Sentence examples for molecular tools including from inspiring English sources

Biocatalysis has widened its scope and relevance since new molecular tools, including improved expression systems for proteins, protein and metabolic engineering, and rational techniques for immobilization, have become available.

We have developed two molecular tools including a restriction fragment length polymorphisms of amplified DNA (PCR-RFLP) and a PCR that are capable to discriminate L. donovani from L. infantum.

Transformation of switchgrass and other monocots is facilitated by reliable molecular tools, including improved promoters for transgene expression.

Molecular tools, including genomics, are being used to rapidly develop Medicago truncatula, Lotus japonicus and Glycine max as model legumes to pursue a number of important biological questions unique to these plants.

Initial characterizations of the repeat and protein coding portions of the nuclear genome can be made in terms of content and then used in the development of molecular tools, including low-copy nuclear genes and microsatellites, for the further study of the target organism and its relatives.

MDR308 (also known as DV92), one of the parental lines of the F2 mapping population used in this study, has previously been used for developing a range of molecular tools including a genetic linkage map integrating RFLPs, AFLPs and seed storage proteins [ 54], a BAC library [ 55], and several populations of chemically- and radiation-induced mutants.

The mechanisms by which M. tuberculosis causes disease have remained largely unknown until the improvement made recently via the application of modern molecular genetic tools, including genomic sequencing of the common lab virulent reference strain H37Rv [1], the clinical isolate CDC1551 [2], M. bovis [3] and M. bovis BCG [4] strains.

There are now refined developments with molecular analysis tools including the availability of the completed genome sequences [ 26].

Availability of advanced molecular biology tools, including deep-sequencing and RNA-seq, allowed the identification of new unique biomarkers for more sensitive and specific diagnosis and the possibility to select new candidate therapeutic targets for personalized medicine.

We discuss epidemiology and transmission dynamics, including new insights into the fundamental biology of transmission, and we review the utility of newer diagnostic tools, including molecular tests and next-generation whole-genome sequencing, and their potential for clinical effectiveness.

Therefore, the combination of ethnopharmacological literature and modern scientific tools including molecular docking is now believed to offer a holistic approach of novel drug discovery.