Sentence examples for membrane were characterized from inspiring English sources

The spun membrane were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.

The bonding structures in the membrane were characterized by both X-ray photoelectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy.

The surface structure of the modified membrane were characterized by using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic analysis, fourier transform infrared and water contact angle measurement.

The structure and electrochemical performance of the composite membrane were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, stress-strain testing, charge/discharge testing etc.

The properties of the sol-gel membrane were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Fourier transforming infrared (FT-IR), and energy of evanescent field the suspended core optical fiber was calculated by using COMSOL.

This membrane is characterized by the smallest size of pores, which determine charge selectivity.

This synthetic membrane is characterized by low batch-to-batch variability, thus providing more consistent data.

The resultant membrane was characterized with pure water flux and rejection of electrolytes MgCl2 and NaCl.

The optimal conductive membrane is characterized using SEM-EDX, XRD and XPS.

At first the mass transfer through a porous glass membrane was characterized.

The calcium sulphate deposit on the membrane was characterized by SEM and computer-aided image analysis.