Sentence examples for shift in phenotype from inspiring English sources

A complementary sign of a shift in phenotype in hypoxic regions was provided by GAP 43 in situ hybridization.

It is known that the onset of acute coronary syndromes is associated with changes in the inflammatory response in these lesions, including a shift in phenotype of intraplaque T cells: the frequency of activated T lymphocytes is significantly increased in unstable lesions [5], [21].

FNA NK cells demonstrated a highly significant shift in phenotype and functional markers (figure 2).

Here, we found the same effects for all of the agents, with Ni2+ producing the largest shift in phenotype.

Our group has recently showed that cAMP is an important determinant in directing chondrocytes from a catabolic to an anti-catabolic shift in phenotype [ 25].

Moreover, focal gains and losses of CDX2 expression induce a shift in phenotype from gastric/oesophagus to intestinal and vice versa.

It should be noted however that the stabilising effect of methyl donors is not large: the shift in phenotypes towards pseudoagouti is subtle [17], [19], [26], [27].

Only one paper (Kovach et al. 2012) utilized molecular genetic data to document a shift in genotype frequencies associated with a shift in phenotypes (Table 2).

To verify that these shifts in phenotype had a genetic component and therefore resulted from adaptive change rather than phenotypic plasticity we used a case control approach to associate scores with 165 mutational objects.

(2009, p. 39) He further differentiates between paradigmatic, minimal, and marginal Darwinian populations based on a variety of criteria, such as the fidelity of heritability, continuity (the degree to which small shifts in phenotype correlate to small changes in fitness), and the dependence of reproductive differences on intrinsic features of individuals (2009, Chapter 3).

Thus, it is not always clear that changes in climate are actually the cause of observed plastic or evolutionary shifts in phenotype.