Sentence examples for multiple parasite genotypes from inspiring English sources

anisopliae strains near leaf-cutting ant nests in Panama [ 41], indicating the potential for within-host competition between multiple parasite genotypes.

Previous multi-locus genotyping demonstrated that the Turkish field isolates represented multiple parasite genotypes, while the Tunisian cell lines each represented a single haploid genotype [ 46, 47].

Competition between multiple parasite genotypes within the host [ 39, 40] and variation in dose-dependent effects across isolates [ 41] are all processes that would bias infection estimates.

Clonality denotes the genetic complexity of an infection i.e. whether the infection contains multiple parasite genotypes (M) or a single parasite genotype (S).

We then examined whether the infection dynamics were consistent between different strains of parasite, and how the dynamics were affected by intraspecific within-host competition involving multiple parasite genotypes.

Likewise, infection of hosts by multiple strains of parasite genotypes has been shown to be associated with exacerbated host morbidity as a result of intra-host parasite competition (Davies et al. 2002).

Multiple clonal infections with different parasite genotypes were identified among isolates in a high proportion (60%%) of participants.

Most published information relates to the variation of P. vivax genotypes before and after treatment, while changes in parasite genotypes in multiple infections over an extended period have been rarely reported.

There are two possibilities of ticks being infected with parasites with different genotypes: infestation on a single bovine host infected with genotypically mixed parasite populations or multiple infestations on different animals infected with different parasite genotypes that are possible for two or three host tick species.

Taken together, these results highlight the need to investigate multiple infections using a wider range of host and parasite genotypes and under diverse epidemiological scenarios.

Most experimental analyses of the relationship between parasite multiplication and virulence have focussed on different parasite genotypes infecting a single host genotype.