Sentence examples for mediating viral entry from inspiring English sources

Influenza virus surface glycoprotein, hemagglutinin, holds a critical role in mediating viral entry into host cell.

The HIV-1 co-receptor CCR5 possesses sulfo-tyrosine (TYS) residues at its N-terminus (Nt) that are required for binding HIV-1 gp120 and mediating viral entry.

This is important in context of cellular entry of virus because PS is exposed on the membranes of various enveloped viruses and is known to play an important role in mediating viral entry (Mercer and Helenius, 2008; Soares et al., 2008).

Although the infection routes of these viruses within the bodies of insect vectors are well established, cellular receptors on the microvilli, intercellular junctions, and basal lamina for mediating viral entry or spread in insect gut epithelium have not been well identified or characterized.

It is the primary antigen that elicits host immune response, and is also responsible for binding to sialic-acid receptors and for mediating viral entry into host cells [39].

The Spike (S) glycoprotein of coronaviruses (CoV) mediates viral entry into host cells.

The Spike (S) protein of SARS-coronavirus (SARS-CoV) mediates viral entry into host cells.

The viral "spike" of HCV is formed by two envelope glycoproteins, E1 and E2, which together mediate viral entry by engaging host receptors and undergoing conformational changes to facilitate membrane fusion.

The cellular receptor of each ALV subgroup is encoded by a tumor virus locus (TV), which mediates viral entry.

Apolipoproteins have been shown to mediate viral entry into hepatocytes through the formation of lipo-viro particles and these viral particles are shown to circulate in plasma [ 47- 50].

In previous studies, CD163 has been discovered to be a cellular receptor for PRRSV in CD14 positive cells and to mediate viral entry and uncoating [ 19, 20].