Sentence examples for modulation of reward from inspiring English sources

In the adult literature, some studies have revealed that the modulation of reward magnitude influences the FRN [22], [23].

The modulation of reward activity in the user's brain defines the task, which is a great advantage for reaching tasks in the external world because the designer does not need to specify the reward function in the environment as is done in conventional reinforcement learning paradigms [32].

These behaviors likely reflect modulation of reward circuitry functions by dopaminergic drugs.

Of particular interest are the brain areas involved in registering the reward value and modulation of reward of food and the motivation to eat, considered to be located within the mesolimbic cortex and striatum [ 50, 51].

Recent PET brain imaging studies revealed, that the most DA deficits were evident in the ventral striatum (modulation of reward and motivation) and in the midbrain (where most DA neurons are located) [ 60], which supports the DA hypothesis of ADHD [ 61, 62], although the specific details are not yet clear.

Finally, ACh receptor stimulation is intimately involved in the modulation of reward circuits, where anticholinergics have been shown to reduce aspects of reward signaling and CHT heterozygous mice have been found to demonstrate reduced dopamine release in response to cocaine and nicotine.

Morphine reward is modulated by ventral tegmental area brain-derived neurotrophic factor in a way that is opposite to its modulation of cocaine reward.

Targeted attacks include impairment of motor function, alteration of impulse control, modification of emotions or affect, induction of pain, and modulation of the reward system.

However, some possible consequences of brainjacking such as alteration of impulse control, modification of emotions or affect, induction of pain, and modulation of the reward system could be achieved even in absence of any violation of mental privacy and integrity.

Our main results are that high social capital participants subjects exhibited no significant reaction to the modulation of external reward within conditions.

Therefore, the endocannabinoid system might affect eating behaviour through the modulation of the reward circuit [ 148].