Sentence examples for modified layer was from inspiring English sources

The best thickness of the AZO modified layer was 6 nm according to our experiments.

The coefficient of friction of the modified layer was studied vs. temperature.

The microhardness of the modified layer was found to be 2.5 times higher than that of untreated steel.

However, when Ti and Ni were both implanted successively at half the total dose, the modified layer was fully amorphised with no evidence of precipitation.

The thickness of the AlN modified layer was compared for three nitriding methods: fluidized bed only; gas nitriding after fluidized bed; and ion nitriding after fluidized bed.

The maximum compressive residual stress introduced by the optimized jet was 500 MPa on the surface, while the thickness of the modified layer was up to 400 μm.

The modified layer is homogeneous and dense.

Depth-resolved UV/Vis spectroscopic measurements show that the modified layer is limited to a depth of ~ 60 nm.

Following laser processing, a detailed microstructural and phase analysis of the surface modified layer were carried out.

The identified phases and wear resistance of the modified layer are presented.

The results of the element composition of the modified layer were also investigated.