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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
were denied
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "were denied" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that someone or something was refused access, permission, or a request in the past. Example: "The applicants were denied entry due to incomplete documentation."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
have never received
have not been given
were disallowed
did not receive
have still received
never obtained
were rejected
has never received
were not allowed
never gotten
were refused
were not granted
have not received
were prohibited
failed to acquire
were excluded
have yet to receive
were deceived
have neither received
have once received
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
These motions were denied.
Academia
Both requests were denied.
News & Media
His applications were denied.
News & Media
Many people were denied.
News & Media
Both applications were denied.
News & Media
All were denied.
News & Media
Officially, they were denied.
News & Media
The requests were denied.
News & Media
Their requests were denied.
News & Media
And many were denied.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
1 human-written examples
They were denied bail.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "were denied" in passive constructions to emphasize the object or recipient of the denial, rather than the actor.
Common error
Avoid relying too heavily on passive constructions like "were denied", as excessive use can make writing sound vague or indirect. Consider rephrasing to active voice when appropriate to make your writing more direct and engaging.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "were denied" functions as a passive verb phrase, indicating that someone or something was refused something. As Ludwig AI indicates, it signifies the act of not granting or allowing something. It's used to show the outcome of a request or application.
Frequent in
News & Media
61%
Academia
10%
Science
7%
Less common in
Wiki
5%
Formal & Business
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "were denied" is a common and grammatically sound passive verb phrase used to indicate that a request, application, or access was refused. According to Ludwig AI, it effectively conveys a negative outcome. It is most frequently used in news and media, academic, and scientific contexts, maintaining a neutral to formal register. Remember to avoid overuse of the passive voice for clarity and impact. Consider alternatives such as "were refused" or "were rejected" for nuanced variations. Use it wisely to communicate refusals clearly and professionally.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
were refused
Replaces "denied" with a direct synonym, emphasizing the act of refusal.
were rejected
Indicates a more formal or decisive refusal, often in applications or proposals.
were not allowed
Focuses on the lack of permission or authorization.
were prohibited
Suggests a formal ban or restriction.
were disallowed
Implies that something was not permitted according to a rule or regulation.
were turned down
A more informal way of saying "were rejected".
were not granted
Emphasizes that a request or privilege was not given.
did not receive
Highlights the lack of receipt rather than the act of denial.
were kept from
Focuses on the act of preventing someone from obtaining something.
were blocked from
Suggests an obstruction or barrier preventing access.
FAQs
How can I use "were denied" in a sentence?
You can use "were denied" to indicate that someone or something was refused access, permission, or a request. For example, "The applications "were denied" due to incomplete information".
What are some alternatives to "were denied"?
Alternatives include "were refused", "were rejected", or "were not allowed". The best choice depends on the specific context.
Is it better to use active or passive voice with "deny"?
While both active and passive voice can be correct, passive voice with "were denied" emphasizes the recipient of the action. Active voice (e.g., "They denied the request") emphasizes the actor.
What is the difference between "were denied" and "were refused"?
While largely synonymous, "were refused" often implies a more direct and personal act of refusal, while "were denied" can be used in more formal or bureaucratic contexts. Both "were denied" and "were refused" indicate that a request or access was not granted.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested