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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
was determined through
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The part of a sentence "was determined through" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to a method or process that was used to determine a result. For example: The winner of the competition was determined through a draw.
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(20)
was ascertained by means of
was established via
was identified using
was determined by
was derived from
was resolved by
was investigated through
was administered through
was established through
was delineated through
was confirmed through
was validated through
was described through
was evaluated through
was demonstrated through
was discovered through
was examined through
was refined through
was assessed on a
evaluated using
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Model accuracy was determined through examining the coefficient of determination (R2) and RMSE.
Flame regime was determined through numerical diagnostics.
Science
Cell lysis was determined through a standard nonradioactive cytotoxic assay.
Science
Model bias was determined through plotting predicted against measured values.
The encapsulation efficiency (EE) was determined through fluorescence emission measurements.
Science
The incidence of PONV was determined through retrospective chart reviews.
The stability of the baths was determined through spectrophotometric analysis.
Science
PARP-1 and PAR expression was determined through Western blot.
Science
Stakeholder relationship was determined through a quantitative symbiosis model.
Quality was determined through NIRS – Near Infrared Spectrometer.
The extent of annoyance was determined through postal questionnaires.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "was determined through", ensure that the method or process mentioned after "through" is clear and specific. This helps avoid ambiguity and strengthens the clarity of your writing.
Common error
Avoid using overly general terms after "was determined through". For instance, instead of saying "was determined through research", specify the type of research, such as "was determined through quantitative analysis" or "was determined through a randomized controlled trial".
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "was determined through" functions as a passive voice construction indicating the method or process by which a result or conclusion was reached. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and widespread use. Examples show its use in scientific research, news reports, and other contexts.
Frequent in
Science
85%
News & Media
8%
Formal & Business
5%
Less common in
Wiki
1%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "was determined through" is a common and grammatically sound construction used to specify the method or process used to reach a conclusion or result. Ludwig AI validates its proper usage across various domains, particularly in scientific and formal contexts. When employing this phrase, clarity is key: ensure the method following "through" is specific and unambiguous. Alternatives like "was ascertained by means of" or "was established via" can be used for stylistic variation. In summary, "was determined through" is a reliable way to present your methodology as long as the method/process is well explained.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
was established via
Substitutes "determined" with "established" and "through" with "via", indicating a more direct route of determination.
was ascertained by means of
Replaces "determined" with "ascertained" and "through" with "by means of", offering a more formal tone.
was derived from
Substitutes "determined" with "derived" and "through" with "from", highlighting the origin or source of the determination.
was identified using
Changes "determined" to "identified" and "through" to "using", emphasizing the tools or techniques used in the determination.
was concluded based on
Replaces "determined" with "concluded" and "through" with "based on", highlighting the reasoning behind the determination.
was discovered via
Replaces "determined" with "discovered" and "through" with "via", focusing on the uncovering of new information.
was found out by
Replaces "determined" with "found out" and "through" with "by", suggesting a discovery process.
was resolved by
Substitutes "determined" with "resolved" and "through" with "by", suggesting a problem-solving context.
was figured out with
Replaces "determined" with "figured out" and "through" with "with", indicating a more informal and practical approach.
was learned from
Changes "determined" to "learned" and "through" to "from", emphasizing the source of the information.
FAQs
How can I use "was determined through" in a sentence?
Use "was determined through" to indicate the method or process by which something was ascertained. For example, "The outcome "was determined through" a series of experiments."
What are some alternatives to "was determined through"?
You can use alternatives such as "was ascertained by means of", "was established via", or "was identified using" depending on the specific context.
Is it better to use active or passive voice with "determine"?
While both active and passive voices are grammatically correct, the choice depends on the context. Passive voice, as in "was determined through", is suitable when the action is more important than the actor, or when the actor is unknown. Active voice would be more appropriate when you want to emphasize who or what is doing the determining.
What is the difference between "determined by" and "determined through"?
"Determined by" typically indicates a cause or factor influencing the outcome, while "determined through" specifies the method or process used to reach a conclusion. For instance, "The result "was determined by" the weather conditions" (cause) versus "The result "was determined through" statistical analysis" (method).
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested