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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
unless otherwise determined
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "unless otherwise determined" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to indicate that a condition or decision will apply unless a different decision is made. Example: "The meeting will be held at 10 AM unless otherwise determined by the committee."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(20)
unless otherwise dictated
otherwise indicated
unless notified differently
unless otherwise labeled
except as specified
if not
except when noted
unless designated otherwise
without prejudice to the foregoing
unless indicated differently
unless proven otherwise
unless notified to the contrary
save where specified
unless otherwise noted
unless specified differently
unless otherwise described
unless advised otherwise
unless otherwise referenced
unless proved otherwise
in accordance with the foregoing
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
60 human-written examples
MRBAYES 3.1 [ 46] was run with default settings (unless otherwise specified) using the basic parameters determined by MODELTEST, while allowing for the estimation of model-specific parameters such as base frequencies or gamma shape [p. 56 in ref [ 47]].
Science
Monthly Costs (unless otherwise specified).
Student's t-test was used unless otherwise stated to determine statistical significance.
Science
All statistics was preformed using Kaleidagraph software and unless otherwise mentioned significance was determined using a one way ANOVA with and then applying a Tukey HSD post test with an α threshold of 0.05 Thank you to Bethany Baumann for purification of fibrinogen and thrombin.
Science
Unless otherwise indicated, significance was determined using a two-tailed, unpaired t test from at least three independent experiments and expressed as p values.
Science
Chronological life span was assayed as described previously [ 9, 18] Unless otherwise stated, viability was determined by staining with 0.4% trypan blue.
Science
The rest of the defendants would remain in juvenile court unless the judge determined otherwise.
News & Media
Unless otherwise specified, statistical significance was determined using multivariate ANOVA with repeated measures with lesion types (NHL or NNH vs. CTR sham lesion), ages of animals PD28-355 vs. PD56 or older), and drug treatments (e.g. AMP treatments) as independent measures.
Science
Unless otherwise indicated, statistical significance was determined based on a p-value of 0.05.
Unless otherwise specified, protein concentrations were determined using the Bio-Rad Bradford assay (Bio-Rad Laboratories, HercUSAs/California, USA).
Unless otherwise stated, period length was determined by identifying the highest peak above the significance threshold (α = 0.01) in the Lomb-Scargle periodogram.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "unless otherwise determined" to establish a default condition or action, making it clear that this will hold true if no specific alternative is decided upon. This creates clarity and sets expectations.
Common error
Avoid embedding "unless otherwise determined" within overly complex sentences. Ensure the clause it modifies is clear and directly related to the condition being set, preventing confusion.
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
4/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "unless otherwise determined" functions as a conditional connector. It introduces an exception to a general rule or planned action. As Ludwig AI suggests, it indicates that a default condition applies if no specific alternative is decided upon.
Frequent in
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Less common in
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Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "unless otherwise determined" serves as a conditional connector indicating an exception to a rule or plan. While grammatically sound, Ludwig AI reports a limited number of examples. The phrase functions to set expectations while acknowledging potential changes, suitable for formal and scientific contexts. Consider related phrases like "unless otherwise specified" or "unless otherwise stated" for simpler alternatives.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
unless otherwise specified
Replaces "determined" with "specified", focusing on detailed instructions rather than a decision.
unless otherwise indicated
Substitutes "determined" with "indicated", implying a sign or signal to deviate from the standard.
unless otherwise stated
Changes "determined" to "stated", suggesting a verbal or written declaration provides the alternative.
except if decided differently
Uses a more direct and active voice to indicate a change in decision.
save where stipulated otherwise
Replaces "unless" with "save where" and "determined" with "stipulated", offering a formal and legalistic tone.
except when other arrangements are made
Expands the phrase to specify that alternative arrangements can supersede the default condition.
unless a different conclusion is reached
Focuses on the process of reaching a conclusion that might differ from the initial assumption.
unless a contrary intention appears
Introduces a legalistic term, "contrary intention", which changes the register to legal.
barring any alternative resolution
Utilizes "barring" to mean "except for", and specifies "resolution" to indicate a formal decision.
except as subsequently decided
Emphasizes that the alternative decision will be made at a later time.
FAQs
How can I use "unless otherwise determined" in a sentence?
Use "unless otherwise determined" to indicate a default state that applies if no other decision is made. For example: "The project will proceed as planned, "unless otherwise determined" by the board."
What's a simpler way to say "unless otherwise determined"?
You can use phrases like "unless otherwise specified", "unless otherwise stated", or "unless indicated otherwise" for simpler alternatives.
Is it more formal to say "unless otherwise determined" or "unless stated otherwise"?
"Unless otherwise determined" and "unless stated otherwise" are generally interchangeable in terms of formality. The best choice depends on the specific context and your preferred writing style.
What does "otherwise" mean in "unless otherwise determined"?
In this context, "otherwise" means "in a different way" or "under different circumstances". It indicates that the condition will hold true except if a different determination or decision is made.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
4/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested