undertaken by

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "undertaken by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate who is responsible for carrying out a task or project. Example: "The research project was undertaken by a team of experts in the field."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

This is something I've undertaken by myself.

The New York Times - Style

Then there's the sustainability experiments being undertaken by Mojang itself.

The Guardian

A recall campaign was undertaken by Mayor Weyuker's fellow Republicans.

The New York Times

This could only be undertaken by a new prime minister.

The Guardian

This last was undertaken by "researchers at Purdue University".

The New York Times - Books

Fieldwork was undertaken by YouGov between 18-23 November.

The Guardian

We know, because of research undertaken by the IMF.

The Guardian - Opinion

"An unconditional cease-fire will be undertaken by the group".

The New York Times

Any excursion not undertaken by automobile remains an issue.

The New York Times

Assessment is the first step undertaken by the recreation therapist.

Encyclopedia Britannica

The project is one of a series of bipedal walking projects being undertaken by the institute.

TechCrunch

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "undertaken by", ensure clarity by specifying the entity responsible for the action immediately after the phrase. For example, "The study was undertaken by the research team."

Common error

Avoid using "undertaken by" in a way that obscures who is responsible for the action. If the actor is unclear, revise the sentence to use the active voice.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "undertaken by" functions as a prepositional phrase indicating agency or responsibility. It typically follows a noun and specifies who or what is performing an action. As Ludwig AI confirms, this is a valid and common construction in English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

33%

News & Media

30%

Wiki

12%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

2%

Formal & Business

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "undertaken by" is a common and grammatically correct way to specify who is responsible for an action or task. As Ludwig AI confirms, its usage spans across various domains, including science, news, and general writing. While it maintains a neutral to formal tone, it's essential to ensure clarity and avoid ambiguity by clearly identifying the agent performing the action. When in doubt, consider using the active voice for more directness. Several alternatives exist, such as "conducted by" or "carried out by", offering options to vary your writing. Overall, "undertaken by" is a reliable tool for expressing agency and accountability in English.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

conducted by

This alternative focuses on the act of carrying out an action or task.

carried out by

This alternative emphasizes the completion of a task or project.

performed by

This alternative highlights the execution of a specific action or duty.

executed by

This alternative emphasizes the precise and controlled implementation of a plan.

implemented by

This alternative stresses the putting of a plan or system into effect.

achieved by

This alternative focuses on the successful completion or attainment of a goal.

administered by

This alternative highlights the management and supervision of a process or activity.

handled by

This alternative emphasizes the management and care of something.

managed by

This alternative focuses on the oversight and direction of a project or team.

organized by

This alternative stresses the structure and planning behind an action.

FAQs

How can I use "undertaken by" in a sentence?

Use "undertaken by" to indicate who is responsible for performing a specific action or task. For example, "The project was undertaken by the engineering department."

What are some alternatives to "undertaken by"?

You can use alternatives such as "conducted by", "carried out by", or "performed by" to vary your writing.

Is it better to use "undertaken by" or the active voice?

While "undertaken by" is grammatically correct, using the active voice often results in clearer and more direct sentences. For example, instead of "The research was undertaken by the scientists", you could say "The scientists undertook the research".

What's the difference between "undertaken by" and "carried out by"?

Both phrases are similar in meaning, indicating who performed an action. "Carried out by" is slightly more informal and commonly used, while "undertaken by" may sound more formal.