then again

USAGE SUMMARY

"then again" is a correct and usable part of a sentence in written English.
It is used to introduce something that contradicts or contrasts with what you have just said. For example: I really want to go to the beach this weekend, but then again, the forecast is calling for rain.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Books

Sports

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

"Then again I may".

The New York Times - Books

Then again, who knows?

The New York Times - Books

Then again, maybe not.

The New York Times

And then again.

The New York Times

Then again, perhaps not.

The New York Times

Then again, what's lewder?

The New Yorker

But then again, maybe!

The New York Times - Sports

Again and then again".

Independent

Then again, it was not.

The New York Times - Sports

Then again, Larkin never married.

The New York Times - Books

Then again, aren't we always?

The New York Times - Books

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "then again" to introduce a contrasting idea or a change of perspective after making an initial statement. This can add nuance and complexity to your writing.

Common error

Avoid using "then again" as a simple replacement for "and" or "also". It should specifically introduce a contrast or alternative, not just add information.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "then again" functions as a transitional adverbial phrase. According to Ludwig, it introduces a contrasting or alternative perspective to a previous statement, signaling a shift in thought.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

60%

Books

20%

Sports

10%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Science

3%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "then again" is a versatile phrase used to introduce a contrasting or alternative perspective. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness. It is very common, particularly in news, books and sports reporting. Alternatives like "on the other hand" and "but then" can be used depending on the desired nuance. When writing, use "then again" to add depth by presenting alternative considerations, but avoid misusing it as a simple conjunction. Pay attention to punctuation, and remember that this phrase is a powerful tool for nuanced communication.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

on the other hand

Introduces a contrasting point or alternative perspective.

but then

Presents a contrasting thought or possibility.

conversely

Indicates an opposite or alternative viewpoint.

however

Signifies a contrast or alternative to the preceding statement.

on second thought

Suggests a reconsideration or change of mind.

alternatively

Offers another option or possibility.

by contrast

Highlights a difference or opposing aspect.

in contrast

Similar to "by contrast", emphasizing opposition.

that being said

Introduces a contrasting or qualifying statement.

nevertheless

Indicates a contrast despite what has been said.

FAQs

How can I use "then again" in a sentence?

"Then again" is used to introduce a contrasting or alternative thought after an initial statement. For example, "I was planning to go to the party, but "then again", I might be too tired." It adds a layer of reconsideration to your plans.

What are some alternatives to using "then again"?

Alternatives to "then again" include "on the other hand", "but then", or "conversely". The best choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it always necessary to include a comma before "then again"?

Yes, it is generally best practice to use a comma before "then again" when it's used to introduce a contrasting thought. This improves readability. For example: "I thought I'd stay home; "then again", I might go out after all."

What's the difference between "then again" and "however"?

"However" is a more direct contrast, whereas "then again" often introduces a thought that qualifies or softens the initial statement. "I'm not sure I want to go. "However", it might be fun" presents a more definitive contrast than, "I'm not sure I want to go. "Then again", I might change my mind."