that were calculated

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "that were calculated" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to results, figures, or data that have been determined through a calculation process. Example: "The results of the experiment were based on data that were calculated using advanced statistical methods."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The difference in the two rates that were calculated in the same city is due to the calculation methods.

BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth

The union's departing chairman, Klaus Zwickel, accused Mr. Peters of deceiving the executive board by scheduling longer strikes that were calculated to disrupt assembly lines in western Germany.

The New York Times

Numerical results that were calculated for the cylinder stress showed larger contact force and smaller deflection.

Composite Structures

Note however that the discrepancy may also result from inaccuracies in the theoretical F values (F th) that were calculated using Eq. 4 assuming a homogenous water medium.

Nature

The runner shape parameters affected the optimal conditions that were calculated through simple equations and examined using the experimental outputs.

Journal of Materials Processing Technology

Shown are coefficients that were calculated based on absolute cell abundance levels that were inferred using CPM (e), or measured for the population of MPS using flow cytometry (f).

Nature

The length and the least distance to obstacles were the other two factors that were calculated for the routes that are resulted by path planning experiments.

ISA Transactions

Three diets containing each source of SBM were formulated based on the values for CISD of AA and ME that were calculated in the previous two experiments.

Animal Feed Science and Technology

Vanselow selectivity coefficients (Kv) that were calculated from the experimental data using Pitzer model ion activity corrections for aqueous species showed monotonic increases with increasing electrolyte concentrations.

Journal of Contaminant Hydrology

Here, based on our analysis of forces that were calculated from the bubble motion, we considered the direction of action of the Marangoni convection indirectly.

Chemical Engineering Science

p values that were calculated for between mean groups analysis are displayed.

International Journal of Implant Dentistry

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "that were calculated", ensure the context clearly indicates the method or data used in the calculation. This provides transparency and credibility to your findings.

Common error

Avoid using "that were calculated" when referring to subjective estimations or judgments without a quantifiable basis. Use more appropriate terms like "estimated" or "assessed" instead.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "that were calculated" functions as a relative clause modifying a noun. According to Ludwig, this phrase is correct and usable in written English. It adds detail by specifying how certain values or results were obtained, ensuring the reader understands they are the product of computation.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

78%

News & Media

7%

Formal & Business

3%

Less common in

Academia

2%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "that were calculated" is a grammatically sound and frequently used phrase, predominantly in scientific and technical contexts. As indicated by Ludwig, it correctly specifies values derived through computation. While alternatives like ""that were computed"" or ""that were estimated"" exist, the choice depends on the nuance you wish to convey. To ensure clarity, always specify the method of calculation. This phrase serves to emphasize objectivity and precision, contributing to the credibility of the information presented.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

that were computed

Replaces "calculated" with a synonym emphasizing the use of a computational process.

that were determined

Shifts the focus from the calculation process to the establishment of a value or result.

that had been calculated

Adds emphasis to the completed action of calculation.

that were estimated

Indicates an approximate calculation, often used when precise figures are not available.

that were derived

Highlights the extraction or deduction of a value from a particular source or method.

that were assessed

Emphasizes the evaluation or judgment involved in arriving at a value.

that were obtained

Suggests the values resulted from a particular process or method.

that were figured out

An informal alternative that suggests a problem-solving aspect to the calculation.

that were worked out

Similar to "figured out" but slightly more formal, implying a systematic process.

that were quantified

Highlights the conversion of qualitative data into numeric values.

FAQs

How can I use "that were calculated" in a sentence?

Use "that were calculated" to refer to numerical values, results, or data points derived through a specific computational process. For instance, "The statistical significances "that were calculated" for each model are reported in Table 2."

What are some alternatives to using "that were calculated"?

Depending on the context, consider using alternatives such as "that were computed", "that were determined", or "that were estimated".

Is it more formal to say "that were calculated" or "that were figured out"?

"That were calculated" is generally more formal and suitable for academic or professional writing. "That were figured out" is more informal and better suited for casual contexts.

When should I use "that were calculated" versus "that were measured"?

Use "that were calculated" when the values are derived through computation or mathematical operations. Use "that were measured" when the values are obtained through direct observation or instrumentation.