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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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specified below

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase 'specified below' is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to introduce a list or further information that follows. For example: Please review the items specified below before submitting your report.

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Academia

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

Demo by the end of the lab on the day specified below, or before.

For reasons specified below, I believe doctors will do so on very rare occasions.

where,,, are some functions, and are some functionals, which will be specified below,.

The different biotinylated detection antibodies specified below were added.

Parameters not specified below were left at their default values.

All reagents, unless specified below, were obtained from Sigma (St . Louis MO, USA).

All patients who met the sample selection criteria specified below were included in the analyses.

Fixation and staining of 3D cultures with the antibodies specified below was performed as described previously [ 14, 25].

The questions related to the three key areas specified below and clinicians were invited to also give further comments.

Those cards must show the detailed matters specified below.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

1 human-written examples

This approximation defines error bars of the deduced values as specified below.

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Ensure that the information following "specified below" is directly relevant and clearly presented. Avoid ambiguity by using headings or bullet points to structure the subsequent content.

Common error

Avoid using "specified below" if you do not actually provide the promised details immediately afterward. Ensure the subsequent text delivers on the expectation set by the phrase.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "specified below" serves as an introductory signal, indicating that the detailed information, requirements, or conditions will be provided immediately following the statement. Ludwig AI confirms its common usage.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

67%

Academia

20%

Formal & Business

4%

Less common in

Wiki

2%

News & Media

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "specified below" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression to signal that detailed information, a list, or specific criteria will follow. According to Ludwig AI, this expression is correct and commonly used across different contexts. Predominantly found in scientific and academic writing, it provides a clear indication to the reader that further details are forthcoming. When using this phrase, ensure that the promised information is indeed provided immediately afterward to maintain clarity and avoid confusing the reader.

FAQs

How can I use "specified below" in a sentence?

Use "specified below" to introduce a list, explanation, or detailed information that will follow directly after the phrase. For example, "The required materials are "listed below": paper, pens, and a calculator."

What are some alternatives to "specified below"?

You can use alternatives such as "as follows", "outlined below", or "detailed hereinafter" depending on the context and desired level of formality.

Is it redundant to say "as specified below"?

While "as specified below" isn't grammatically incorrect, it can be slightly redundant. The "as" doesn't add significant meaning. Using just "specified below" is often more concise and effective.

What's the difference between "specified below" and "described below"?

"Specified below" implies that the information is presented in a precise and defined manner, often as a list or set of criteria. "Described below" suggests a more general explanation or portrayal of something.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: