Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
outlined below
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"outlined below" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it to refer to a list or description of something that will follow. For example: "The details of the project are outlined below."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(20)
detailed subsequently
explained hereinafter
described in what follows
summarized below
is equivalent to
in the wishes of
rapidly thereafter
for the immediate future
Very soon
somewhere later
one week before
at the early time
in the next weeks
it is important to remember
during the previous years
to avoid disruption
not yet completed
in accordance with direction from
a couple of books before
if not soon
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
The condition ARVC (arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy) is outlined below.
News & Media
The breeding behaviour of each group is outlined below.
Encyclopedias
Some of the characteristics of phototypesetters are outlined below.
Encyclopedias
Their reasons are outlined below.
News & Media
These factors are outlined below:.
Various insufficiency objections are outlined below.
Science
TechCrunch's goals and performance are outlined below.
News & Media
Some of these are outlined below.
Several possible reasons will be outlined below.
Science
Each constraint is outlined below: Number.
Our method involves three stages, outlined below.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "outlined below" to clearly signal that the following text will provide a structured description or list. This helps readers anticipate the organization of information.
Common error
Avoid using "outlined below" if the information is not directly and immediately following the phrase. Ensure the outlined content is clearly linked and easily accessible to the reader.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "outlined below" functions as a discourse marker or a transitional phrase. It signals to the reader that a list, summary, or detailed explanation is about to be presented. Ludwig AI's analysis confirms its role in introducing subsequent information.
Frequent in
Science
48%
News & Media
25%
Encyclopedias
5%
Less common in
Formal & Business
2%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "outlined below" is a common and grammatically correct way to introduce a list, summary, or detailed explanation. As Ludwig AI confirms, it serves as a clear signal to the reader about the structure of the information that follows. It is frequently used in scientific and news contexts, maintaining a neutral register. For alternative phrasing, consider options like "detailed subsequently" or "explained hereinafter", depending on the context and desired level of formality. When using "outlined below", ensure that the content it refers to is immediately and clearly accessible.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
described in what follows
Replaces "outlined" with "described" and uses the phrase "in what follows" to point to the upcoming description.
specified further down
Uses "specified" instead of "outlined" and "further down" to mean later in the text.
detailed subsequently
Replaces "outlined" with "detailed" and uses "subsequently" instead of "below", indicating a later point in the text.
elaborated on later
Emphasizes that a more thorough explanation will be provided later.
shown in the subsequent analysis
Indicates that the details will be revealed through an analysis that follows.
presented in the following sections
Indicates that the information is organized into sections that come after the current point.
covered in the succeeding paragraphs
Specifically refers to paragraphs that follow, indicating where the information will be found.
explained hereinafter
Uses a more formal term, "hereinafter", to indicate that the explanation will follow in the document.
identified in the pages ahead
Replaces "outlined" with "identified", suggesting that information will be presented on subsequent pages.
discussed in more detail hereafter
Uses "discussed in more detail" to add emphasis and "hereafter" for a formal tone.
FAQs
How can I use "outlined below" in a sentence?
Use "outlined below" to introduce a list, summary, or more detailed explanation that immediately follows the phrase. For example, "The project's objectives are "outlined below"".
What are some alternatives to the phrase "outlined below"?
You can use alternatives such as "detailed subsequently", "explained hereinafter", or "described in what follows" depending on the formality and context.
Is it appropriate to use "outlined below" in formal writing?
Yes, "outlined below" is suitable for formal writing, although more formal alternatives like "explained hereinafter" or "detailed subsequently" may be preferred in some academic or professional contexts.
What's the difference between "outlined below" and "summarized below"?
"Outlined below" suggests a structural overview or a list of key points will follow, while "summarized below" implies that a condensed version of previously discussed information will be presented.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested