Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
as follows
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"as follows" is correct and usable in written English.
It is used when you need to make an introductory statement to list a series of items. For example, "The steps required to complete this task are as follows: Step 1, Step 2, Step 3, etc."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(20)
namely
that is
specifically
in the following manner
the following is
to wit
in detail
the details are
here are the specifics
is equivalent to
in the wishes of
rapidly thereafter
for the immediate future
Very soon
somewhere later
one week before
at the early time
in the next weeks
it is important to remember
during the previous years
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
56 human-written examples
Deets are as follows:.
News & Media
It goes as follows.
News & Media
It went as follows.
News & Media
The gist is as follows.
News & Media
One version is as follows.
Encyclopedias
The tale goes as follows.
News & Media
The dangers are as follows.
News & Media
His argument goes as follows.
News & Media
The scenario goes as follows.
News & Media
Those numbers are as follows.
News & Media
They are as follows: 1.
Encyclopedias
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "as follows" to clearly signal that a list, explanation, or detailed information is about to be presented. Ensure the information that follows is well-organized and directly relevant to the preceding statement.
Common error
Avoid using "as follows" if you are not actually providing a structured list, detailed explanation, or sequential information. Instead, use transitional phrases like "for example" or "in particular" if you're only providing examples or elaborations.
Linguistic Context
The phrase "as follows" functions as an introductory adverbial phrase. It signals that a list, explanation, or detailed information is about to be presented. Ludwig AI indicates that this phrase is grammatically correct and widely used.
Frequent in
Science
40%
News & Media
25%
Encyclopedias
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
10%
Wiki
5%
Reference
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "as follows" is a grammatically correct and very common introductory phrase used to signal that a list, explanation, or detailed information is about to be presented. Ludwig AI confirms its proper usage in written English. While versatile, it is most frequently encountered in scientific and news contexts, maintaining a neutral to formal register. To use it effectively, ensure that you are indeed providing a structured list or detailed explanation. Alternatives like "namely" or "specifically" can be used depending on the context, while remembering that you should avoid the incorrect form "as follow".
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
in the following manner
Replaces "as follows" with a more formal tone by using "in the following manner".
the following is
Alters the structure by placing "the following" as the subject.
to wit
Provides a more archaic and formal alternative to introduce specifics.
namely
Introduces specific items or details but may not always imply a structured list.
that is
Used for clarification or specification, similar to introducing an explanation.
specifically
Highlights that the following information will be particular and detailed.
in detail
Indicates that a more comprehensive explanation will be given.
the details are
Focuses on presenting the specific details of a matter.
here are the specifics
Emphasizes that specific points are about to be enumerated.
the breakdown is
Emphasizes that the subsequent information will be an analysis or categorization.
FAQs
How do I use "as follows" correctly in a sentence?
Use "as follows" to introduce a list, explanation, or detailed information. For example: "The requirements are "as follows": a bachelor's degree, 3 years of experience, and excellent communication skills."
What are some alternatives to "as follows"?
Alternatives include "namely", "that is", or "specifically", depending on the context. Each has a slightly different nuance, so choose the one that best fits your intended meaning.
Is "as follow" grammatically correct?
No, the correct form is "as follows". "Follows" is used because it refers to what 'follows' or comes after the introductory statement, treating it as a singular concept or unit.
When should I use "as follows" versus "for example"?
"As follows" introduces a comprehensive list or detailed explanation, while "for example" introduces one or more examples to illustrate a point. Use "as follows" when you intend to provide a complete enumeration and "for example" when you're providing illustrations.
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