Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

mutations caused by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "mutations caused by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing the origins or sources of mutations, particularly in scientific or biological contexts. Example: "The study focused on the mutations caused by environmental factors such as radiation and pollution."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Recent advances in sequencing technologies and the development of novel mathematical approaches have allowed deciphering the patterns of somatic mutations caused by different mutational processes.

The mutations caused by APOBEC proteins occur in a characteristic pattern – a pattern that also shows up in some types of cancer, including types that are often caused by infection with human papilloma viruses (HPV).

News & Media

The Guardian

Fundamentalist religion has taken hold, and a terror of the mutations caused by radiation has led to a general belief that it is necessary to destroy any plant, animal or human who is not in "the True Image".

The UCL team also found that mutations caused by APOBEC have a strong tendency to hit genes such as PIK3CA that help to regulate the growth and division of the cell, and whose mutation is associated with the development of cancer.

News & Media

The Guardian

That, combined with the fact that we're living in an era of diminished pressure from natural selection, means that Stefansson and his colleagues may have identified the single biggest factor in the ongoing development of the human genome: new mutations caused by old sperm.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Many of the children were suffering from severe health problems brought on by inbreeding, with a number diagnosed with homozygosity deformations – mutations caused by inheriting identical genes from both parents.

News & Media

Independent

The risk of mutations caused by these agents inhabiting in the wetlands will pose threat on their existence.

Despite recent insights into melanoma genetics, systematic surveys for driver mutations are challenged by an abundance of passenger mutations caused by carcinogenic UV light exposure.

Science

Cell

They introduced into the animals two bacterial genes, called LacI and cII, used in lines of transgenic rodents to detect mutations caused by chemicals.

Science & Research

Science Magazine

Furthermore, as has already been discussed above, it is still unclear whether the gene expression changes observed in EMT reflect "passenger mutations" caused by genetic instability during tumor dedifferentiation rather than a real mesenchymal transdifferentiation state of the cell [4].

Additionally, during latency, M. tuberculosis continues to be under oxidative stress; thus, the accumulation of mutations caused by oxidative DNA damage was predicted to be a potential risk for drug resistance (Ford et al., 2011).

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When discussing the impact of external factors on genetic changes, use "mutations caused by" to clearly establish a cause-and-effect relationship.

Common error

Ensure that the cause of the mutations is explicitly stated to avoid confusion. For example, instead of saying "the mutations", specify "the "mutations caused by" UV radiation" to maintain clarity.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "mutations caused by" functions as a causal connector, linking specific factors or agents to the occurrence of genetic mutations. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage in various contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

78%

News & Media

18%

Wiki

4%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Reference

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "mutations caused by" is a grammatically correct and very common construction used to link specific causes to genetic mutations. Ludwig AI indicates its accurate usage across diverse fields, particularly in science and media. The phrase effectively attributes genetic changes to particular factors, and while primarily used in formal and scientific contexts, it also appears in more neutral registers like news articles. The frequency and consistent application of "mutations caused by" underscore its importance in discussing and understanding the origins and mechanisms of genetic mutations.

More alternative expressions(6)

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

FAQs

How can I use "mutations caused by" in a sentence?

Use "mutations caused by" to indicate the origin of genetic alterations. For example, "The study examined the "mutations caused by" exposure to radiation".

What are some alternatives to "mutations caused by"?

You can use alternatives like "mutations resulting from", "mutations induced by", or "mutations due to" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "mutations caused by" or "mutations that cause"?

The choice depends on the intended meaning. "Mutations caused by" indicates the source of mutations, while "mutations that cause" describes mutations that lead to a specific effect.

What's the difference between "mutations caused by" and "genetic mutations"?

"Mutations caused by" specifies the external factor leading to genetic changes. In contrast, "genetic mutations" is a general term for changes in DNA sequence, regardless of the cause.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: