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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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have been excluded

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "have been excluded" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you want to indicate that something or someone has been left out of a group, list, activity, or discussion. For example: "Students who fail to meet the grade requirements have been excluded from the honors program."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

All have been excluded".

News & Media

Independent

What voices have been excluded?

Times of high background flaring have been excluded.

Thus far, college officials have been excluded from these discussions.

Historically, these patients have been excluded from clinical trials.

Therefore, they have been excluded from most prospective clinical trials.

Construction contracts have been excluded for this analysis.

News & Media

The Guardian

In this case pollution and congestion have been excluded.

News & Media

The Guardian

In any other school the children would have been excluded.

News & Media

The Guardian

Some extreme values have been excluded after failing validation tests.

News & Media

The Guardian

How could he have been excluded from the inner circle?

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "have been excluded", ensure the context clearly indicates who or what performed the exclusion to maintain clarity and avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "have been excluded" in active voice constructions; it's designed for passive voice. Instead of "The committee have been excluded the proposal", correct it to "The proposal has been excluded by the committee" or rephrase as "The committee excluded the proposal".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "have been excluded" functions as a passive voice construction, indicating that a subject has undergone the action of being excluded by an unstated agent. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

31%

News & Media

41%

Academia

27%

Less common in

Formal & Business

1%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "have been excluded" is a grammatically sound and commonly used passive construction. It effectively conveys that something or someone has been left out or omitted from a particular context. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage. Its prevalence across various domains, including science, news, and academia, underscores its versatility. When using this phrase, ensure clarity by providing context on who or what performed the exclusion. Alternative phrases such as "were omitted" or "were not included" can be used depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey. Steer clear of active voice constructions when using this phrase to avoid grammatical errors.

FAQs

How can I use "have been excluded" in a sentence?

You can use "have been excluded" to indicate that something or someone has been left out. For example, "Certain data points "have been excluded" from the analysis to ensure accuracy."

What are some alternatives to saying "have been excluded"?

Depending on the context, you can use phrases like "were omitted", "were left out", or "were not included" as alternatives to "have been excluded".

Is it correct to say "has been excluded" instead of "have been excluded"?

The correct form depends on the subject's number. Use "has been excluded" for singular subjects (e.g., "The item has been excluded") and "have been excluded" for plural subjects (e.g., "The items have been excluded").

What is the difference between "have been excluded" and "have been omitted"?

While both phrases indicate something has been left out, ""have been excluded"" often implies a deliberate act of leaving something out, whereas "have been omitted" can suggest a more accidental or unintentional absence.

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Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: