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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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have been determined

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "have been determined" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you want to express that something has been decided or settled. For example: "The rules of the competition have been determined."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Finally, SCL thresholds have been determined.

The overall equilibrium constants have been determined.

"They have been determined to play it down.

News & Media

The Guardian

The most valuable players, however, may not have been determined.

Oil prices have been determined by political and social concerns.

News & Media

The Guardian

The majority of the spots have been determined.

News & Media

The New York Times

These areas have been determined by drift modelling.

News & Media

The Guardian

Unesco has promised aid, but no amounts have been determined.

Thermodynamic parameters for the sorption system have been determined.

Further, mechanical properties for brass material have been determined.

The characteristic parameters for each model have been determined.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "have been determined", ensure the context clearly indicates who or what made the determination. This adds clarity and authority to your statement.

Common error

Overusing passive voice constructions like "have been determined" can sometimes obscure who performed the action. To improve clarity, consider restructuring the sentence to explicitly state the actor (e.g., "Researchers have determined the cause" instead of "The cause has been determined").

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "have been determined" functions as a passive construction indicating that a decision, result, or value has been definitively established or found out. Ludwig AI confirms this usage through numerous examples across various contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

53%

News & Media

31%

Formal & Business

16%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "have been determined" is a common and grammatically correct passive construction used to express that something has been definitively decided or found out. As Ludwig AI's analysis shows, this phrase is most frequently used in scientific and news contexts, reflecting its utility in reporting results and conclusions. While generally neutral to formal, it's important to consider the clarity of the sentence and, if necessary, restructure it to explicitly state who made the determination. Alternatives such as "have been ascertained" or "have been established" can be used depending on the nuance you want to convey.

FAQs

How do I use "have been determined" in a sentence?

Use "have been determined" to indicate that something has been definitively decided or found out. For example, "The test results "have been determined" to be accurate".

What are some alternatives to using "have been determined"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "have been ascertained", "have been established", or "have been discovered".

Is it better to use active or passive voice with "have been determined"?

While "have been determined" is in the passive voice, it's often appropriate. If you want to emphasize who made the determination, use the active voice (e.g., "Scientists have determined...").

What's the difference between "have been determined" and "have been assessed"?

"Have been determined" implies a definitive conclusion, whereas "have been assessed" suggests an evaluation or judgment has been made, which may not be final.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: