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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
have been ascertained
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "have been ascertained" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when indicating that certain facts or information have been determined or established. Example: "The results of the study have been ascertained and will be published next month."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
were directed
have been superseded
have been offered
have been kept
have been dismissed
have been implemented
have been strengthened
have been disaggregated
have been solving
have received notice
have been excluded
have been improved
have been eradicated
have been attributed
have been sought
have been upgraded
have been forwarded
have been trained
have been instituted
have been determined
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Inclusion in NDR may be qualified in several ways, and registrants may have been ascertained subsequently by other sources than by the primary ascertainment source with the earliest qualification fulfilled.
Science
In general, two big problems with Ecstasy have been ascertained.
News & Media
Their assignment and molecular structure have been ascertained by DFT calculations.
Science
It is difficult to guess how well the relationships among these characters would have been ascertained without Mr. Barenboim's prologue.
News & Media
The administration should have held off until the true impact of its rules could have been ascertained.
News & Media
Although the pathogenicity and genome of AbSV have been ascertained, the epidemiology of AbSV infection remains to be investigated.
For demonstration of its application the intermodal coupling coefficients of a scaled fuselage model have been ascertained.
The optimal experimental conditions and their effects have been ascertained by response surface methodology using the Box Behnken model.
Science
Mechanisms of the catalytic and photocatalytic reactions involving complex compounds based on the metal oxides have been ascertained.
All in all, the reliability and efficiency of proposed DFA have been ascertained from loading pattern optimization results.
Science
After those counties that come within the 'populous' category, so defined, have been ascertained, they are then allocated one senatorial seat for each full ratio.
Academia
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "have been ascertained" when you want to convey that facts or information have been definitively established through a process of investigation or discovery.
Common error
Avoid using "have been ascertained" in very informal writing. Simpler alternatives like "found out" or "learned" may be more appropriate.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "have been ascertained" functions as a passive perfect construction, indicating that a process of discovering or establishing something has been completed. Ludwig AI shows its use in various contexts, from scientific studies to news reports.
Frequent in
Science
78%
News & Media
12%
Academia
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "have been ascertained" is a grammatically correct and commonly used passive perfect construction. Ludwig AI analysis confirms that it's most frequently employed in formal and scientific writing to indicate that facts or information have been definitively established. While its usage is widespread, it's advisable to consider simpler alternatives in more informal contexts. It can often be replaced by alternatives like have been determined or have been established.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
have been determined
Focuses on the process of finding something out through investigation.
have been established
Emphasizes the act of setting something up definitively.
have been discovered
Highlights the finding of something previously unknown.
have been found
Implies that something was located after a search.
have been identified
Highlights the process of recognizing something specific.
have been verified
Stresses the confirmation of something's truth or accuracy.
have been confirmed
Similar to 'verified', but suggests a stronger level of proof.
have been proven
Indicates that something has been shown to be true without a doubt.
have been learned
Focuses on the acquisition of knowledge.
have been clarified
Emphasizes making something clear or understandable.
FAQs
How can I use "have been ascertained" in a sentence?
Use "have been ascertained" to indicate that certain facts or pieces of information have been established or determined through investigation. For example: "The cause of the error "has been ascertained"."
What are some alternatives to "have been ascertained"?
You can use alternatives like "have been determined", "have been established", or "have been discovered" depending on the context.
Is it better to use "have been ascertained" or "were ascertained"?
"Have been ascertained" is present perfect tense, indicating an action completed at an unspecified time in the past. "Were ascertained" is past tense, indicating an action completed at a specific time in the past. Choose the tense that best fits your intended meaning.
What is the difference between "have been ascertained" and "have been assumed"?
"Have been ascertained" means something has been definitively determined or discovered. "Have been assumed" means something is taken for granted or supposed without proof. They have opposite meanings.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested