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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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except where otherwise specified

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "except where otherwise specified" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in legal, formal, or technical contexts to indicate that a statement applies unless stated differently elsewhere in the document. Example: "The terms of this agreement shall apply to all parties, except where otherwise specified in the addendum."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

21 human-written examples

Notations: The following notations are used in our paper except where otherwise specified.

All of these tests were conducted at the 20 °C, except where otherwise specified.

Except where otherwise specified in the text, we use surface chlorophyll to refer to chlorophyll-a detected by satellite and use this quantity as a proxy for phytoplankton biomass.

Science

Plosone

Data are presented as mean ± SD except where otherwise specified.

bICD-9-CM coding except where otherwise specified.

Data are median (IQR), except where otherwise specified.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

39 human-written examples

All reagents were from PE Applied Biosystems except when otherwise specified.

Data throughout the text are reported as average values ± se, except when otherwise specified.

Plumage descriptions based on Hilty (2011), except where otherwise noted.

Except where otherwise posted as a "smoking prohibited area," smoking is generally permitted in outdoor areas, except during organized events.

Except where otherwise noted, this work is subject to a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 License.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "except where otherwise specified", ensure the specific exceptions are clearly defined elsewhere to avoid ambiguity. Always refer to where the exceptions are detailed.

Common error

Avoid using "except where otherwise specified" without clearly defining or referencing where the exceptions are actually specified. This can lead to confusion and misinterpretation.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "except where otherwise specified" functions as an adverbial phrase, modifying a statement by introducing a condition or exception. Ludwig confirms its correct usage in written English.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

60%

Academia

25%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

News & Media

5%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "except where otherwise specified" is a formal adverbial phrase used to indicate that a general statement has exceptions that are detailed elsewhere. As Ludwig AI confirms, its usage is grammatically correct and particularly common in scientific and academic contexts. When using this phrase, it is crucial to clearly define the exceptions to avoid ambiguity. Alternatives like "unless otherwise stated" or "except as otherwise noted" can be used depending on the specific context. The phrase serves to provide clarity while acknowledging that not all situations adhere to the general rule.

FAQs

How can I use "except where otherwise specified" in a sentence?

Use "except where otherwise specified" to indicate a general rule that has exceptions that are detailed elsewhere. For example, "All data is presented as mean ± SD, "except where otherwise specified"."

What are some alternatives to using "except where otherwise specified"?

Alternatives include "unless otherwise stated", "except as otherwise noted", or "unless otherwise indicated". The choice depends on the specific context and desired level of formality.

What's the difference between "except where otherwise specified" and "unless otherwise indicated"?

"Except where otherwise specified" highlights a specific specification superseding a general rule, while "unless otherwise indicated" simply points to another indication that might change the default. The difference is subtle, and they are often interchangeable.

Is "except where otherwise specified" formal?

Yes, "except where otherwise specified" is considered formal and is commonly used in legal, scientific, and technical writing. Less formal alternatives exist, such as "unless otherwise stated".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: