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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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but merely

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"but merely" is correct and can be used in written English.
It is used to express something in a weaker way, usually to make a contrast with what has just been said or written. For example, "He had been warned of the consequences, but merely shrugged his shoulders."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

I am not inquisitive but merely curious.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Then consider a Greater Albania, not impossible, but merely unlikely.

News & Media

The New York Times

These are not scientific observations, but merely personal anecdotes.

News & Media

The New York Times

The Kremlin rebuked him, but merely for "foolishness".

News & Media

The Economist

It does not ripen judgments, but merely multiplies them.

News & Media

Independent

She didn't want to trap them, but merely join them.

News & Media

The New Yorker

This makes them not hooker shoes, but merely French.

News & Media

The New York Times

We thought 50 might be high, but merely nodded.

News & Media

The New York Times

But merely recreating the CD in cyberspace will not work.

News & Media

The New York Times

But merely creating a new ministry is not enough.

News & Media

The New York Times

Such a test is not discriminatory, but merely discriminating.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "but merely" to introduce a contrasting element that is weaker or less significant than the first. This helps to create a nuanced distinction in your writing and avoid overstating a point.

Common error

Avoid using "but merely" in sentences where a simple "but" would suffice. Overusing the phrase can make your writing sound unnecessarily verbose and detract from clarity.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "but merely" functions as a conjunctive adverbial phrase. It connects two contrasting ideas, where the second idea serves to limit or qualify the first. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, the phrase is grammatically sound and commonly used.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

57%

Science

29%

Encyclopedias

5%

Less common in

Formal & Business

3%

Reference

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "but merely" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase that functions as a conjunctive adverbial. According to Ludwig AI, it serves to introduce a contrasting idea that diminishes the significance of the preceding statement. As shown in the examples, it is commonly found in News & Media, Science, and Encyclopedias, maintaining a neutral to formal tone. While effective for adding nuance, overuse can lead to verbosity, so it's best to use it judiciously. Alternatives like "but simply" or "but only" can provide similar meaning with slightly different emphasis.

FAQs

How can I effectively use "but merely" in a sentence?

Use "but merely" to introduce a contrasting element that is weaker or less significant than the first. For example, "The project wasn't a complete success, "but merely" a step in the right direction."

What are some alternatives to "but merely"?

You can use alternatives like "but simply", "but only", or "but just" depending on the nuance you want to convey.

Is it ever incorrect to use "but merely"?

While grammatically correct, overuse of "but merely" can make your writing sound verbose. In some cases, a simple "but" might be more effective.

What is the difference between "but merely" and "but only"?

"But merely" suggests something is not as significant or complete as initially thought, while "but only" emphasizes exclusivity or limitation. The choice depends on whether you want to downplay or restrict.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: