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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
after duplication
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "after duplication" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to a process or action that occurs following the act of duplicating something, such as data or a document. Example: "The final report will be generated after duplication of the original files."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Alternative expressions(19)
resulting from duplication
caused by duplication
due to duplication
attributable to duplication
because of duplication
owing to duplication
as a result of duplication
due to redundancy
due to replication
due to reiteration
due to reproduction
due to repeat
due to double
due to duplicate
due to copying
due to activities
due to overlapping
due to les
due to doubling
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
After duplication, gene duplicates may acquire a novel function that contributes to adaptation [ 8].
Science
In most cases, only one functional copy of the duplicates remains after duplication.
Science
If this event occurred after duplication, more genes were duplicated and longer distance translocation were required.
Science
It is also possible that the duplicated sequence was lost after duplication.
Science
An approximate counterpart concerns duplicate genes, wherein one member of a duplicate pair can evolve rapidly after duplication.
Science
Our analyses indicate that persistent duplicates generated by allopolyploidization are subjected to strong purifying selection soon after duplication.
Science
We previously identified epsilon-tubulin as a new member of the tubulin superfamily that localizes asymmetrically to the two centrosomes after duplication.
Academia
The Ka/Ks ratio is also a measure to explore the mechanism of gene divergence after duplication.
Science
Recently, Lynch and Force have proposed a new explanation: subfunctionalization - after duplication the two gene copies specialize to perform complementary functions.
Academia
After duplication in 1890, the original lattice-girder Como Bridge across the Georges River was laid as gauntlet track.
Wiki
This gene is one of those that retained the SHYTA five key site haplotype after duplication.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "after duplication", clearly specify what process or event occurs after the duplication to avoid ambiguity. For instance, "after duplication, the gene may undergo mutation."
Common error
Avoid using "after duplication" without specifying what is being duplicated. Always make the subject of duplication clear within the context of your writing.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "after duplication" functions as a temporal prepositional phrase, indicating when an event occurs in relation to a duplication process. It specifies the timing of subsequent actions or states. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, this phrase is grammatically sound and commonly used.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "after duplication" is a grammatically correct and very common temporal prepositional phrase, predominantly used in scientific and academic writing. According to Ludwig AI, the phrase is correct and usable in written English. It indicates that an event occurs subsequent to a duplication process. To ensure clarity, always specify what is being duplicated and what event follows. Alternatives include "following duplication" and "post-duplication", but the best choice depends on the specific context and desired level of formality.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
post-duplication
Replaces "after" with "post-", creating a more concise, technical term.
following duplication
Uses "following" as a synonym for "after", maintaining the temporal sequence.
subsequent to duplication
Employs more formal language to indicate the same temporal relationship.
once duplicated
Indicates the start of a subsequent process after the duplication is complete.
in the wake of duplication
Suggests a series of events occurring as a result of the duplication.
resulting from duplication
Focuses on the outcome or consequence of the duplication process.
as a consequence of duplication
Highlights the duplication as the reason for subsequent events.
in the aftermath of duplication
Implies a period of change or adjustment following the duplication.
later than duplication
Simple comparison of time after a duplication.
succeeding duplication
Similar to "following", but with a more formal tone.
FAQs
How can I use "after duplication" in a sentence?
Use "after duplication" to indicate a sequence of events where something happens as a result of or subsequent to a duplication event. For example: "After duplication, the duplicated gene may acquire a new function."
What are some alternatives to saying "after duplication"?
You can use phrases like "following duplication", "subsequent to duplication", or "post-duplication" depending on the level of formality required.
Is there a difference between "after duplication" and "before duplication"?
"After duplication" refers to events that occur once a duplication process has been completed, while "before duplication" refers to the state or conditions preceding the duplication event. They represent opposite ends of a temporal sequence.
What typically happens to genes "after duplication"?
"After duplication", genes can undergo various evolutionary fates, including "neofunctionalization" (acquiring a new function), "subfunctionalization" (division of ancestral functions), or nonfunctionalization (becoming a pseudogene).
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested