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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
which pertains to
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "which pertains to" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to refer to something that is relevant or related to a topic. For example: "The mayor discussed a new policy which pertains to public transportation."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
which relates to
which refers to
which applies to
which concerns
which is connected to
which is associated with
which demonstrates to
which belongs to
which addresses to
which alludes to
which arises to
which speaks to
which affects to
which concerns to
which attests to
which falls to
which accommodates to
which owes to
which regulates to
which caters to
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
"I will complete the task, which pertains to the men, tomorrow, God willing," Khadar says.
News & Media
By claiming that duty was intuitive, he suggested that "good," which pertains to motives, and "right," which pertains to acts, are indefinable and irreducible terms.
Encyclopedias
The NYCLU also filed papers in the Handschu case, which pertains to the police department's guidelines for surveillance of political activities, known as the Handschu Guidelines.
News & Media
The version that the House voted for in its override on Wednesday was also missing that section, which pertains to trade programs and foreign food aid.
News & Media
"Aaron Sorkin wanted to do a very special episode which pertains to the issues we're facing," said Jeff Zucker, the president of NBC Entertainment.
News & Media
As the child acquires language, he also learns very early the distinction between "he" and "she" and understands which pertains to him- or herself.
Encyclopedias
The preparation of small-scale maps from large ones is sometimes simpler than the process just described, which pertains to compilation from a miscellany of differing sources.
Encyclopedias
"Thats the kind of information into government contracting that typically is available to the pub under Foia," he said, adding that so far the government has only invoked exception 7a, which pertains to ongoing law enforcement investigations, so far.
News & Media
Holik was referring to the principle enshrined in the N.H.L. rule book as Rule 25.2, which pertains to penalty shots, "The puck must be kept in motion toward the opponents' goal line".
News & Media
She seems to share a little of my past & my present-not very much, it is true none of the multifarious activities which jostle around in my life, except the part which pertains to Shakespeare, for this is where she exerts her possessive copyright.
News & Media
Again, tourism Web sites make the claim, which pertains to the 1890s, for Eau Claire, Wis.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "which pertains to" to clearly indicate a direct and relevant connection between a subject and its related aspects in formal writing.
Common error
Avoid using "which pertains to" in casual conversations or informal writing; opt for simpler alternatives like "that relates to" or "about" for a more natural tone.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "which pertains to" functions as a relative clause that modifies a noun or noun phrase. It introduces information that specifies the relevance or connection of the noun to a particular subject or context. Ludwig AI confirms its correct and usable nature in written English.
Frequent in
Science
40%
News & Media
30%
Encyclopedias
10%
Less common in
Wiki
8%
Formal & Business
7%
Reference
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "which pertains to" is a relative clause used to specify the relevance or connection of a subject to a particular context. Ludwig AI confirms it's grammatically correct and usable, though it is more suited to formal and scientific writing. Common contexts include science, news, and encyclopedias. When writing, it's best to use "which pertains to" to clearly indicate a direct and relevant connection in formal settings, while avoiding it in casual conversation. Alternatives include "which relates to" or "which refers to", depending on the context.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
which relates to
This alternative suggests a connection or association, similar to "pertains to", but emphasizes a direct relationship.
which is relevant to
Directly expresses relevance, making it a straightforward substitute for "pertains to".
which refers to
Focuses on direct reference or allusion, slightly narrowing the scope of relevance compared to "pertains to".
which applies to
Highlights the applicability or relevance of something in a specific situation.
which concerns
Indicates relevance by expressing that something is about a specific topic or subject.
which is connected to
Emphasizes a link or association, suggesting a broader relationship than direct relevance.
which is associated with
Highlights a common connection or relationship, focusing on shared attributes or occurrences.
which is germane to
Stresses the appropriateness or fittingness of something in a particular context.
which bears on
This implies influence or impact on something, suggesting a stronger effect than simple relevance.
which has to do with
Indicates an indirect or less defined relationship.
FAQs
How can I use "which pertains to" in a sentence?
Use "which pertains to" to connect a clause that specifies the relevance of a subject to a particular context. For example: "The new regulations, which pertains to environmental safety, will be implemented next month."
What are some alternatives to "which pertains to"?
You can use alternatives like "which relates to", "which refers to", or "which applies to" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is "that pertains to" grammatically correct instead of "which pertains to"?
While both "which pertains to" and "that pertains to" can be grammatically correct, "which" introduces nonrestrictive clauses (additional information), while "that" introduces restrictive clauses (essential information). Choose the appropriate pronoun based on whether the clause is essential to the sentence's meaning.
What's the difference between "which pertains to" and "which concerns"?
"Which pertains to" suggests a direct and relevant connection, while "which concerns" indicates that something is about a specific topic or subject. The former emphasizes relevance, the latter emphasizes subject matter.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested