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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which designate

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which designate" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to terms or phrases that indicate or specify something. Example: "The terms in the contract are those which designate the responsibilities of each party involved."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

16 human-written examples

Thus terms used to designate physical objects (viṣaya) are replaced with terms which designate cognitive aspects (ākāra).

Science

SEP

In conventional model updating, physically incompatible criteria, which designate differences between analytical and experimental results, are combined into a single-objective function using weighting factors.

Of course, these objects, like the concepts which designate them, are distinguished by possession of the properties in terms of which the designating concepts are defined.

Science

SEP

And LinkedIn will begin to highlight active group participants as "top influencers," which designate the the member whose contributions stimulate the most participation from other group members.

News & Media

TechCrunch

Think Finance caters to the 60 million "unbanked," individuals in the U.S., which designate consumers who don't have traditional bank accounts or cannot qualify for credit cards.

News & Media

TechCrunch

M2 and M3 were based on isotropic flame front normal vector distribution and identical ϕ and θ distribution which designate the direction angle of front normal in 3D space and the measurement plane.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

41 human-written examples

Alternatively, you can use a redemption agreement, which designates the company as the buyer.

News & Media

The New York Times

The estates met regularly in the Diet, which designated the council.

Blasting will also be used as a last resort, with the consent of the Landmarks Preservation Commission, which designated Carnegie Hall in 1967.

News & Media

The New York Times

For example, the UN established a formal process through which designated individuals and entities can petition for delisting.

Now, a circle of sorts is closing as the Landmarks Preservation Commission, which designated 12 West 56th Street in 1984, is aiming to do the same for its neighbor.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "which designate" to clearly specify the relationship between a subject and what it represents or indicates. Ensure that the clause introduced by "which" is nonrestrictive, adding extra information rather than being essential to the sentence's meaning.

Common error

Avoid using "which" in restrictive clauses where the information is essential to the sentence's meaning. In such cases, "that" is the correct relative pronoun. For instance, instead of "the features which designate the product are important", use "the features that designate the product are important" if you intend to specify a subset of features.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which designate" functions as a relative clause, modifying a noun by specifying its indicative or representative function. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in written English, exemplified by instances where it clarifies the relationship between terms and their cognitive aspects or identifies specific items.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

40%

News & Media

30%

Encyclopedias

10%

Less common in

Wiki

10%

Formal & Business

5%

Unknown/unmatched sources

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "which designate" functions as a relative clause used to specify the meaning or representative function of a noun. Ludwig AI confirms that this phrase is grammatically correct and commonly used, especially in scientific, news, and encyclopedic contexts. When writing, ensure that "which designate" introduces a nonrestrictive clause, adding extra information rather than being essential to the sentence. Alternatives like "that specify" or "that identify" can be used depending on the desired nuance. Overall, "which designate" serves to clarify and inform, making it a valuable tool in precise and descriptive writing.

FAQs

How can I use "which designate" in a sentence?

Use "which designate" to add extra, non-essential information about a subject, specifying what the subject indicates or represents. For example: "The codes, "which designate" specific categories, are essential for data analysis."

What are some alternatives to "which designate"?

You can use alternatives like "that specify", "that identify", or "that define" depending on the specific context and nuance you want to convey.

Is it correct to say "that designate" instead of "which designate"?

While both can be used, "which designate" is typically used in nonrestrictive clauses, adding extra information. "That designate" is used in restrictive clauses, where the information is essential to the sentence's meaning. The choice depends on whether the clause is essential to identifying the noun it modifies.

What's the difference between "which designate" and "which identify"?

"Which designate" implies a formal assignment or representation, while "which identify" suggests recognizing or distinguishing something. "Designate" is more about assigning a specific meaning or role, whereas "identify" is about recognizing a pre-existing characteristic.

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Most frequent sentences: