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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which demonstrated that

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which demonstrated that" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to introduce a clause that provides evidence or support for a statement made earlier in the text. Example: "The study was significant, which demonstrated that a new approach could lead to better outcomes."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Encyclopedias

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

This finding, which demonstrated that gene activity could change and that these changes could affect cell growth, stimulated Nirenberg's interest.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

The show inspired many studies, which demonstrated that children benefited from watching it.

The Times carried an article by its legal editor which demonstrated that this absurd case really did go to the heart of the sovereignty issue.

News & Media

The Guardian

Andrea Turkalo, the world's preëminent forest-elephant biologist, recently co-authored a paper which demonstrated that forest elephants, moreover, are among the slowest-reproducing animals on the planet.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The legendary comedian had just filmed a straight role alongside Nicole Kidman in The Others, which demonstrated that his range was wider than people perhaps thought.

News & Media

The Guardian

In 1878, the photographer Eadweard Muybridge made his series Horse in Motion, which demonstrated that painters - painters as great as Degas - had been getting it wrong.

This was largely due to F.D.R. and the New Deal, which "demonstrated that government could indeed improve the standard of living for average Americans".

News & Media

The New Yorker

First and foremost is Sprite's network file system, which demonstrated that network file systems can provide a convenient user model without sacrificing performance.

The article also included a hyperlink to a forum post with an example which demonstrated that a Canvas could be dragged.

First, I graded the take-home exercise on "un-plagiarizing," which demonstrated that students understood how to perform the technical aspects of academic honesty.

One exception was a thorough study of the large dermal macrophage population,68 which demonstrated that most coexpress F4/80, CD11b, and mMGL (a C-type lectin).

Science & Research

Nature
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "which demonstrated that" to clearly link a finding or result to its supporting evidence within a sentence. This helps maintain a logical flow and strengthens your argument.

Common error

Avoid using "which demonstrated that" in overly simple sentences. It can make your writing sound unnecessarily complex. In such cases, a simpler phrase like "this shows that" might be more appropriate.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The primary grammatical function of "which demonstrated that" is to introduce a non-restrictive clause that provides supporting evidence or an explanation for a preceding statement. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase connects a result or finding with its basis, as seen in the provided examples.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

46%

News & Media

24%

Academia

12%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

3%

Wiki

3%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "which demonstrated that" is a grammatically sound and frequently used relative clause that serves to connect a statement with supporting evidence. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's particularly common in scientific, academic, and news contexts, lending itself well to formal writing where clarity and logical connections are paramount. While effective, overuse in simple sentences should be avoided in favor of simpler alternatives. Related phrases like ""which showed that"" or ""which proved that"" offer similar meanings with slightly different nuances in formality and strength of evidence.

FAQs

How can I use "which demonstrated that" in a sentence?

Use "which demonstrated that" to introduce a clause that provides evidence or supports a previous statement. For example, "The experiment yielded positive results, "which demonstrated that" the hypothesis was correct."

What are some alternatives to "which demonstrated that"?

Alternatives include "which showed that", "which indicated that", or "which proved that" depending on the context and the strength of the evidence.

Is it better to use "which demonstrated that" or "that demonstrated"?

"Which demonstrated that" is typically used when the clause is nonrestrictive, providing additional information. "That demonstrated" is used for restrictive clauses, essential to the sentence's meaning. Consider the necessity of the clause when choosing.

How formal is the phrase "which demonstrated that"?

The phrase "which demonstrated that" is relatively formal and suitable for academic, scientific, or professional writing. In more casual contexts, simpler alternatives like "which showed that" might be preferred.

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: