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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which confirmed that

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which confirmed that" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to introduce a clause that provides confirmation or validation of a previous statement or finding. Example: "The study yielded significant results, which confirmed that the new treatment was effective."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

The deaths of others, which confirmed that she still lived".

Osio ordered a urine test, which confirmed that the man was not in crisis.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The manager held my two rejected banknotes under infrared light, which confirmed that both were counterfeit.

News & Media

The New York Times

After about six weeks we did get the specialists' view, which confirmed that the GP had done the right thing.

News & Media

The Guardian

In shock, she called the automated food stamp line, which confirmed that $888 had just been placed in her account.

News & Media

The New York Times

Reddy said yesterday that Semenya underwent an MRI scan which "confirmed that she most certainly has a back problem".

News & Media

Independent

Others reluctantly accepted the email's contents which confirmed that reports of the tremulous former soldier's musical retirement were premature.

News & Media

Independent

Without offering specifics, the judge suggested she would impose penalties on ABC News, which confirmed that it had been trying to arrange interviews with the jurors.

News & Media

The New York Times

Jeanne Greenberg Rohatyn – the founder of minimalist gallery Salon 94 – told Artnet she had a receipt which confirmed that Jay Z had given a "substantial donation".

Nets Coach Byron Scott said he thought McGrady threw a punch, but Rivers said he saw replays which confirmed that McGrady had not.

Davey sought legal advice from his department, which confirmed that Hayes's presence increased the danger of the department's decisions on renewable energy being exposed to judicial review.

News & Media

The Guardian
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "which confirmed that" to introduce a clause that provides evidence or validation for a preceding statement, enhancing the clarity and credibility of your writing.

Common error

Avoid replacing "which" with "that" when introducing nonrestrictive clauses. "Which confirmed that" is typically used for additional, non-essential information, so using "that" can alter the intended meaning and grammatical correctness.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which confirmed that" functions as a relative clause, introducing a nonrestrictive clause that provides additional information confirming the preceding statement. Ludwig examples show its use in various contexts to validate findings or results.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

39%

News & Media

42%

Formal & Business

7%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "which confirmed that" is a correct and commonly used relative clause that serves to validate a preceding statement. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is widely employed across diverse contexts, especially in scientific and news-related domains. When writing, remember to use "which" for nonrestrictive clauses and avoid the common mistake of replacing it with "that". Alternatives like "which verified that" or "which validated that" can be used to add subtle variations to your writing while maintaining clarity and credibility.

FAQs

How can I use "which confirmed that" in a sentence?

You can use "which confirmed that" to add a clause that validates a previous statement. For example, "The experiment yielded positive results, which confirmed that the hypothesis was correct."

What are some alternatives to "which confirmed that"?

Alternatives include "which verified that", "which validated that", or "which demonstrated that", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it correct to use "that confirmed that" instead of "which confirmed that"?

While "that" can introduce restrictive clauses, "which confirmed that" is generally preferred for nonrestrictive clauses that add extra information. Using "that" may alter the sentence's meaning and flow.

What's the difference between "which indicated that" and "which confirmed that"?

"Which indicated that" suggests that something implied a conclusion, while "which confirmed that" implies that something directly validated or proved a previous statement. Therefore, "which confirmed that" expresses a stronger degree of certainty.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: