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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
which composed of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"which composed of" is a perfectly acceptable and usable phrase in written English.
It is often used to describe something that is made up of a certain number of components. For example, you could say "This recipe, which composed of 6 ingredients, is sure to be a hit at your next dinner party."
Science
Alternative expressions(17)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
38 human-written examples
Respondents were recruited based on a random sampling method, which composed of three main ethnic groups in Malaysia.
d P. kadsura, showing triangular phloem (ph), and rays (r) which composed of secondary parenchyma; approximately 8 mvb, and 21 pvb.
Science
SG1 consisted of 134 accessions with most of the landraces and varieties of Indian origin and SG2 consisted of 38 accessions which composed of non Indian accessions.
Science
In all experiments, 100 mL deionized water containing the mixed sacrificial agent which composed of 0.25 M Na2SO3 and 0.35 M Na2S were added into the reaction cell.
Science
Recently proposed two-port time-domain passivity approach (TDPA), which composed of Passivity Observer (PO) and Passivity Controller (PC), is extended.
Science
The ionophore IV which composed of two opposites TPA units on the calix[4]arene compartment showed the best selectivity toward Cd2+.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
22 human-written examples
Reliability test adopts quality criteria, which composes of Composite Reliability (CR) and Cronbach Alpha (CA).
4 and 6 are addition compounds, which compose of complex cation and complex anion.
This paper presents a new type of binocular stereo ODVS which composes of two ODVS with the same parameters.
Recently, nanohybrids (van der Waals heterostructures) which compose of different 2D nanolayers exhibit much improved catalytic activities.
Science
The conductive agent, which composes of graphite, Super P carbon black, and VGCF, provided an efficient conductive channel and kept the anode material from agglomerating.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
In formal writing, consider using "which consisted of" or "which comprised" as more grammatically standard alternatives to "which composed of".
Common error
Avoid using "comprises of". The word "comprises" already means 'is composed of', so the 'of' is redundant. Use "comprises" or "is composed of", but not "comprises of".
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "which composed of" functions as a relative clause introducing additional information about a noun. It specifies the components or elements that constitute the noun being described. Ludwig AI indicates that "which composed of" is acceptable in written English and often used to describe the constitution of components.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "which composed of" is a relative clause used to describe the constituents of something. While Ludwig AI confirms it's generally acceptable, especially in scientific contexts, more grammatically standard alternatives like "which consisted of" or "which comprised" are often preferred in formal writing. Be careful not to confuse "comprises of" with the correct usage of "comprises". The phrase is prevalent in scientific literature, as evidenced by the numerous examples from ScienceDirect and BioMed Central. When aiming for precision, particularly in formal writing, consider these nuances.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
which consisted of
Replaces "composed" with "consisted", emphasizing the elements that make up the whole.
which was made up of
Uses a more descriptive phrase, highlighting the act of creation or assembly.
which comprised of
Synonymous with "composed of", but "comprised" is often preferred without the "of".
which included
Indicates that the listed elements are part of a larger set.
which incorporated
Suggests a more integrated or embedded relationship between the elements.
which featured
Highlights specific elements as prominent or noteworthy.
which contained
Focuses on the presence of certain elements within the whole.
which was constituted of
A more formal and less common alternative to "was made up of".
which integrated
Emphasizes the act of combining elements into a cohesive unit.
which encompassed
Suggests a comprehensive inclusion of various elements.
FAQs
What is a more grammatically correct alternative to "which composed of"?
Alternatives include "which consisted of" or "which comprised". These options are considered more standard in formal writing.
How can I use "which composed of" in a sentence?
Example: "The mixture, which composed of several organic compounds, was then heated."
Is it wrong to use "which composed of"?
While commonly used, especially in scientific writing, it's not considered grammatically perfect. Opt for alternatives like "which consisted of" or "which comprised" for greater precision.
What's the difference between "which composed of" and "which comprises"?
"Which composed of" is a relative clause phrase that means 'made up of'. "Which comprises" means 'includes' or 'consists of'. The key difference is that "comprises" doesn't need the "of" and can be used to indicate that something contains the listed elements, not that it is made up of only those elements. See also: "which consisted of".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested