Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

where present

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "where present" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to indicate that something is present in some situations, but not necessarily all of them. For example: "The law applies where present, but certain exemptions may be given."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The teeth, where present, were usually small and needlelike.

Or maybe it's super-real: a place, or state, where present and future coexist.

Fold and thrust belts are not common and are usually narrow where present.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

The ages are expressed in years before present (BP) where "present" is defined as AD 1950.

Science & Research

Nature

Where present in the wild, is a popular quarry of hunters.

Inbreeding effects, where present in the remaining lineages, are stochastic and unpredictable in a management context.

However, simple archaeological questions were best answered using heated materials, where present.

Where present, similar buildings are grouped together based on proximity and building footprint dimensions.

Given the understanding of the above, there is now a need to intervene to moderate systemic inflammatory responses, where present.

Science & Research

Nature

The validation exercise uncovered situations where present design guidance is unconservative.

Exposure to elements and road salt (where present) happens by the hour.

News & Media

Forbes
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "where present" to concisely indicate a condition that applies only when something exists or is available, avoiding unnecessary repetition or complex phrasing.

Common error

Avoid using "where present" in simple sentences where the condition is already clear. For example, instead of saying "Add salt where present", simply say "Add salt if needed".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "where present" functions as an adverbial clause, modifying a verb or clause by specifying a condition under which the action or state applies. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage in various contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

69%

News & Media

12%

Encyclopedias

5%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Academia

3%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "where present" is a grammatically sound and frequently used adverbial clause to express a conditional state dependent on the existence or presence of something. According to Ludwig AI, it is correct and usable in various contexts. Predominantly found in scientific and formal writing, "where present" serves to ensure precision and avoid ambiguity. Remember to use it judiciously, avoiding redundancy in simpler sentence structures. As Ludwig examples show, the phrase is most common in scientific literature, but also appears in news and encyclopedic contexts.

FAQs

How do I use "where present" in a sentence?

Use "where present" to indicate that a condition or action applies only when something exists or is available. For example, "Clean the surface where present, but be careful not to scratch it."

What can I say instead of "where present"?

You can use alternatives like "when available", "if it exists", or "where applicable" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "where present" or "where is present"?

"Where present" is a more concise and grammatically acceptable form in many contexts, especially in technical or formal writing. "Where is present" is less common and can sound awkward.

What's the difference between "where present" and "where applicable"?

"Where present" indicates the mere existence of something, while "where applicable" suggests that something is relevant or suitable in a particular situation. "Where present" is purely about existence, the other phrase is about relevance.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: