Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
were related to
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase 'were related to' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use this phrase when referring to a connection between two or more things. For example: "The events that occurred in the previous night were related to the mysterious sightings."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(16)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
None were related to her.
News & Media
14% were related to homophobia.
News & Media
14% were related to football.
News & Media
5% were related to Freudian slips.
News & Media
Most of the responses were related to tracking live races.
News & Media
All were related to life in the big city.
News & Media
All activities that week were related to the story.
News & Media
Not all the problems were related to the sanctions.
News & Media
Of these, 1,659 were related to swine flu.
News & Media
The campaign contribution charges were related to the payments.
News & Media
Microviscoelastic properties were related to polymer concentration.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "were related to", ensure that the relationship between the elements is clearly defined to avoid ambiguity. For example, specify the nature of the relationship (causal, correlational, etc.)
Common error
Avoid using "were related to" when the connection is tenuous or unsubstantiated. Provide evidence or context to support the claim of a relationship.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "were related to" functions as a linking verb phrase indicating a connection or association between a subject and its complement. As Ludwig indicates, this phrase is commonly employed to establish a relationship between entities, events, or ideas.
Frequent in
Science
43%
News & Media
38%
Academia
12%
Less common in
Formal & Business
6%
Reference
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "were related to" is a versatile and grammatically sound expression used to indicate a connection or association between two or more entities. As Ludwig highlights, this phrase is widely employed across various contexts, from science and news media to academia, with a neutral register that suits diverse writing styles. To ensure clarity, it's crucial to define the nature of the relationship, be it causal, correlational, or coincidental, and to avoid vague or unsubstantiated claims. Alternatives such as "were connected to", "were associated with", and "were linked to" can provide nuanced variations depending on the specific context. Overall, "were related to" is a valuable tool for establishing connections and conveying relationships in a clear and effective manner.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
were connected to
Emphasizes a direct link or association.
were associated with
Highlights a correlation or common occurrence.
were linked to
Suggests a relationship or chain of events.
were tied to
Indicates a strong and direct connection.
were correlated with
Focuses on a statistical relationship.
were attributed to
Implies a cause-and-effect relationship.
were relevant to
Highlights pertinence and applicability.
were germane to
Suggests relevance and appropriateness.
were pertinent to
Emphasizes direct relevance to a specific matter.
had a connection to
Indicates the existence of a link, without specifying its nature.
FAQs
How can I use "were related to" in a sentence?
You can use "were related to" to indicate a connection or association between two or more things. For example, "The symptoms the patients experienced were related to the new medication."
What are some alternatives to saying "were related to"?
Alternatives include "were connected to", "were associated with", or "were linked to", depending on the specific context.
Is it grammatically correct to say "was related to" instead of "were related to"?
Yes, but "was related to" is used with singular subjects, while "were related to" is used with plural subjects. For example, "The incident was related to a security breach", but "The incidents were related to a series of security breaches".
How do I ensure the relationship is clear when using "were related to"?
Provide sufficient context and details to clarify the nature of the relationship. For instance, specify whether the relationship is causal, correlational, or merely coincidental.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested