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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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was disrupted by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "was disrupted by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that an event or process was interrupted or interfered with by someone or something. Example: "The conference was disrupted by unexpected technical difficulties, causing delays in the schedule."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Wiki

Encyclopedias

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

The route between Holborn Viaduct and Herne Hill was disrupted by 62 incidents during the war.

The route was disrupted by countless military checkpoints.

News & Media

The Guardian

This sense of imperial destiny was disrupted by industrialism.

News & Media

The Guardian

The monk industry was disrupted by the Reformation.

Last Wednesday afternoon the first drop in the dusty town of Zubayr was disrupted by gunfire.

News & Media

The Guardian

One test, conducted last spring during the Arizona primary, was disrupted by computer problems.

News & Media

The New York Times

Slave labor was used, and New Netherland's growth was disrupted by wars with American Indian tribes.

That authority was disrupted by the interval, with the initiative was taken back immediately thereafter.

Degenaar said the violence started after a students representatives council meeting was disrupted by protesters.

News & Media

The Guardian

Watson's second half of 2014 was disrupted by a series of injuries.

Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

1 human-written examples

The cell debris was disrupted by sonication, and Ni-NTA agarose was added.

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use the phrase when you want to emphasize the cause of an interruption or disturbance, rather than just stating that something was interrupted.

Common error

Avoid using "was disrupted by" vaguely. Always ensure that the cause of the disruption is clearly and specifically identified to avoid ambiguity. For example, instead of "The project was disrupted", specify "The project was disrupted by unexpected budget cuts."

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "was disrupted by" functions as a passive construction, indicating that a subject experienced an interruption or disturbance caused by an external factor. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness. The examples show it describing how events, plans, or processes are negatively impacted.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

37%

Science

25%

Wiki

15%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

5%

Formal & Business

5%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "was disrupted by" is a grammatically sound and common passive construction used to describe how an event, plan, or process was interrupted or negatively affected by an external factor. According to Ludwig AI, the phrase is correct and usable in written English. Predominantly found in News & Media and Science contexts, it maintains a neutral register suitable for both formal and informal communication. When employing this phrase, clarity and specificity regarding the cause of the disruption are crucial. Remember, alternatives like "was interrupted by" or "was affected by" can provide nuanced variations in meaning.

FAQs

How can I use "was disrupted by" in a sentence?

Use "was disrupted by" to show that an event or activity was interrupted or disturbed by something. For instance, "The concert "was disrupted by" a sudden rainstorm".

What can I say instead of "was disrupted by"?

You can use alternatives like "was interrupted by", "was affected by", or "was hindered by" depending on the specific context.

Which is correct, "was disrupted by" or "disrupted by"?

"Was disrupted by" is a passive construction and requires the auxiliary verb "was". "Disrupted by" may be correct in different contexts, such as a heading or a fragment of a sentence.

What's the difference between "was disrupted by" and "was interrupted by"?

While both indicate a break in continuity, ""was disrupted by"" often implies a more significant disturbance or disorganization, whereas "was interrupted by" can be a more temporary pause.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: