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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
was affected by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"was affected by" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to refer to the influence of something on another. For example, "The economy was affected by the pandemic."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(20)
was influenced by
was impacted by
was altered by
was influenced through
experienced the effects of
was shaped by
was subject to
was afflicted by
was characterized by
was engaged by
was contaminated by
was discriminated by
was exacerbated by
was inflicted by
was jeopardized by
was reflected by
was effected by
maybe affected by
was tainted by
was contaminated with
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
55 human-written examples
Joe was affected by it.
News & Media
"I was affected by it," she says.
News & Media
LOX enzyme was affected by acidic conditions.
Microbial N flow was affected by diet.
Science
It's up to anyone who was affected by it".
News & Media
I was affected by polio in both legs.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
5 human-written examples
Everybody's affected by that.
News & Media
Sports, too, are affected by propaganda.
News & Media
"Both will be affected by the shutdown".
News & Media
Who will be affected by the earthquake?
News & Media
"Many were affected by Sandy," he said.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "was affected by" to indicate a passive impact. If the subject actively responded to something, consider using "responded to" or "reacted to" for greater accuracy.
Common error
Avoid implying a direct causal relationship when the connection is correlational or indirect. Instead of "The increase in crime was affected by the new policy," use "The increase in crime was possibly correlated with the new policy" to accurately reflect the relationship.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "was affected by" functions as a passive construction indicating that a subject experienced change or influence as a result of an external factor. As Ludwig AI confirms, it correctly conveys influence. Examples show its use in various contexts, from personal experiences to scientific observations.
Frequent in
News & Media
42%
Science
47%
Formal & Business
4%
Less common in
Wiki
3%
Reference
2%
Encyclopedias
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "was affected by" is a grammatically sound and versatile expression used to convey influence or change experienced by a subject due to an external factor. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it is widely applicable across diverse contexts, including news, science, and formal communications. Its neutral register makes it suitable for various writing styles, and while alternatives like "was influenced by" or "was impacted by" exist, "was affected by" remains a common and effective choice for indicating passive impact. When using this phrase, clarity and accurate depiction of causal relationships are key to effective communication.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
was influenced by
Focuses on the impact of something on someone or something's behavior, opinions, or decisions.
was impacted by
Emphasizes the force or effect of something, often implying a significant change.
was influenced through
Highlights that influence occurred via a channel or intermediary.
was changed as a result of
Highlights the change brought about by a particular cause or event.
experienced the effects of
Focuses on the sensory experience or tangible consequences of an action or event.
was altered by
Implies a modification or transformation due to an external factor.
was shaped by
Suggests that something was molded or formed under the influence of something else.
underwent modification due to
Formally indicates a change process triggered by a specific factor.
was subject to
Implies a vulnerability or susceptibility to a particular influence or condition.
felt the impact of
Conveys the direct, personal experience of an event's consequences.
FAQs
How can I use "was affected by" in a sentence?
Use "was affected by" to show how something experienced a change or influence due to something else. For example, "The company's profits "was affected by" the recent economic downturn".
What are some alternatives to saying "was affected by"?
Depending on the context, you could use phrases like "was influenced by", "was impacted by", or "was altered by".
Is it correct to say "was effected by" instead of "was affected by"?
No, "affected" (meaning influenced) and "effected" (meaning brought about or caused) have different meanings. Use ""was affected by"" to indicate influence.
What's the difference between "was affected by" and "was influenced by"?
While similar, ""was affected by"" generally implies a change, whereas "was influenced by" suggests a shaping or guiding force. The choice depends on whether you want to emphasize change or guidance.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested