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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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was constituted by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "was constituted by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe the components or elements that make up a particular entity or organization. Example: "The committee was constituted by members from various departments to ensure diverse representation."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

Positive control was constituted by diluted serum and HBS buffer only, while negative control was constituted by heat inactivated serum.

Science & Research

Nature

The lower part was constituted by three involute reflectors.

The ligand binding site of ech46 endochitinase was constituted by 10 amino acids.

It was constituted by a SiO2 layer, which includes islands of ZrO2.

The first laminate was constituted by stacking ten layers of bidirectional flax fabrics.

The first laminate, named Flax, was constituted by stacking ten layers of bidirectional flax fabrics.

Their microstructure was composed of a multilayer of alternating Ni and Ti that in some cases was constituted by nanolayers.

The sample was constituted by 208 case and 2,080 control subjects (mean age 49.9 years, 49.6 to 50.2).

Arendt's Jewishness was constituted by anti-Semitism: "I first met up with it through anti-Semitic remarks... from children on the street.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Morphological features suggest that it was constituted by connected depressions filled by water to maximum depths of ∼2400 m and a volume of at least 562,000 km3.

Science

Icarus

The cavity, fabricated by rf-sputtering technique, was constituted by an Er3+-activated SiO2 active layer inserted between two six-pair SiO2/TiO2 distributed Bragg reflectors.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "was constituted by" when you want to emphasize the specific components or elements that form a larger entity or structure. For example, "The committee was constituted by members from various departments."

Common error

Avoid using "was constituted by" when the active voice is more appropriate and direct. Instead of "The team was constituted by the manager", consider "The manager constituted the team."

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "was constituted by" functions as a passive construction, indicating the composition or formation of something. It emphasizes the elements or components that make up a particular entity. Ludwig examples demonstrate its use in describing the makeup of teams, committees, and materials.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

79%

News & Media

8%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "was constituted by" is a grammatically correct and widely used phrase, as affirmed by Ludwig. It functions as a passive construction to describe the composition of something, emphasizing the components or elements that make it up. This phrase is most commonly found in scientific and formal contexts, indicating a formal register. Alternatives such as "was composed of" or "was made up of" can be used for similar meanings. When writing, be mindful of using the active voice when it's more appropriate to emphasize the actor. With a variety of real-world examples, Ludwig helps illustrate the diverse applications of this phrase.

FAQs

How can I use "was constituted by" in a sentence?

You can use "was constituted by" to describe the components of something. For example, "The study group was constituted by students from different backgrounds".

What phrases are similar to "was constituted by"?

Similar phrases include "was composed of", "was made up of", or "was comprised of", all indicating the elements that make up a whole.

Is there a more concise way to express the same idea as "was constituted by"?

Yes, you could use "consisted of" or "included" for a more direct phrasing.

When is it better to use an active voice instead of "was constituted by"?

Use the active voice when you want to emphasize the actor or the process of creation. For example, instead of "The team was constituted by the manager", write "The manager constituted the team".

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Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: