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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
was afflicted by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "was afflicted by" is correct and commonly used in written English.
It can be used when describing a negative situation or condition that someone or something is experiencing. Example: The town was afflicted by a severe drought, causing crops to wither and the lake to dry up.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Science
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
(Poor Tom Sawyer was afflicted by it in the classroom).
News & Media
But Little was afflicted by a sense of "life-altering loss".
News & Media
Leopoldine was afflicted by terrible leg pains and eventually went blind.
News & Media
When he was young, he was afflicted by a speech impediment.
News & Media
And I was afflicted by the paltriness of this present from my father to his wife.
News & Media
In 2009, the island was afflicted by periodic droughts and wells sometimes ran dry.
News & Media
Southwestern China was afflicted by one of the most serious droughts in decades.
Encyclopedias
At Wimbledon, she was afflicted by a stomach virus, which she disclosed after losing in three sets to Capriati.
News & Media
I swear that for a second I thought he was afflicted by a terrible, frothing mutation of the scalp.
News & Media
I'm too sad to be eloquent!" James Dwyer: "When I was a teenager, I was afflicted by terrible nightmares.
News & Media
When the film Goldfinger came out, the architect was afflicted by spoof calls in the middle of the night.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "was afflicted by" to describe a state of suffering or hardship caused by a specific condition or event. This phrase often implies a negative impact on the subject's well-being or functionality.
Common error
Avoid using "was afflicted by" in everyday situations where simpler language suffices. Overusing this phrase can make your writing sound unnecessarily dramatic or melodramatic.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "was afflicted by" functions as a passive voice construction, indicating that the subject experienced a negative condition or event. Ludwig AI shows numerous examples where this phrase is used to describe suffering or hardship.
Frequent in
News & Media
39%
Encyclopedias
16%
Wiki
15%
Less common in
Science
14%
Formal & Business
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "was afflicted by" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression that describes a state of suffering or hardship. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's commonly found in news, encyclopedias, and scientific writing, with a neutral register. When writing, consider the impact of this phrase and avoid overuse in contexts that do not warrant such a strong depiction of suffering. Alternatives like "suffered from" or "was burdened with" may be more appropriate depending on the nuance you wish to convey.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
suffered from
Focuses more directly on the experience of suffering, often from a disease or ailment.
was burdened with
Emphasizes the weight or difficulty caused by the affliction.
was plagued by
Suggests a persistent and troublesome affliction.
was troubled by
Indicates a state of being disturbed or bothered by something.
was stricken with
Implies a sudden and often severe onset of the affliction.
was impaired by
Highlights the reduction in function or ability due to the affliction.
was affected by
A more general term indicating influence, which can be negative in context.
succumbed to
Suggests a yielding or giving in to the affliction, often implying a loss of resistance.
fell victim to
Positions the subject as a victim of the affliction, emphasizing helplessness.
labored under
Conveys the sense of struggling against a heavy burden or difficulty.
FAQs
How to use "was afflicted by" in a sentence?
Use "was afflicted by" to indicate that someone or something suffered from a particular condition or event. For example, "The region "was afflicted by" a severe drought."
What can I say instead of "was afflicted by"?
You can use alternatives like "suffered from", "was burdened with", or "was plagued by" depending on the context.
Which is correct, "was afflicted by" or "was inflicted with"?
"Was afflicted by" is generally preferred when describing suffering from a condition. "Was inflicted with" implies that something was actively imposed on the subject, which might be suitable in different contexts. For instance, a character "was afflicted by" nightmares, but a wound "was inflicted with" a sword.
What's the difference between "was afflicted by" and "was affected by"?
"Was afflicted by" indicates suffering or hardship caused by a condition. "Was affected by" simply means influenced or impacted, which can be either positive or negative. For example, someone "was afflicted by" poverty, while a community "was affected by" a new policy.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested