Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

unless reported otherwise

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "unless reported otherwise" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that the information provided is valid unless someone provides a different report or information. Example: "The meeting will take place at 10 AM in the conference room, unless reported otherwise."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

Data is presented as mean ± SD unless reported otherwise.

Science

BMC Cancer

NanoSTATs were generated with peptide and PEG molar ratios as reported, with a fixed heparin (sodium salt from porcine mucosa, Sigma, ∼18 000 Da average MW) concentration of 20 U/mL (∼0.1 mg/mL) unless reported otherwise.

Science

ACS Nano

Random-effects analyses that included only imaging data of correct responses (percent discarded incorrect trials: Bilinguals ELD 9.5%, GLD 12%, monolinguals ELD 5%) were conducted, and the resulting statistical parameter maps were thresholded at P < 0.001 uncorrected at the voxel level unless reported otherwise.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

57 human-written examples

12 All costs reported in this manuscript are indexed to 2012 US funds using the CPI, unless explicitly reported otherwise.

10 All costs reported in this manuscript were indexed to 2012 US funds, using the CPI, unless explicitly reported otherwise.

Results are reported (unless otherwise noted) by age at survey, 2 years after vaccination: 3 4 years, 5 7 years, 8 12 years, 13 19 years, and 20 31 years.

The intention-to-treat analysis is reported (unless otherwise stated), which included all subjects according to their randomization treatment assignment, including those who reached the predefined treatment failure end point and were switched from the TOT to INS group.

Table 1 illustrates analysis results for both original and imputed datasets; in the following text, weighted imputed data are reported unless otherwise stated.

Science

Plosone

Mean ± SD are reported unless otherwise stated.

Means ± 1SD are reported, unless otherwise stated.

aMean transport distance and time are reported unless otherwise specified.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "unless reported otherwise" to ensure clarity in your writing, particularly in scientific papers, legal documents, or technical manuals. It indicates that the provided information is accurate under normal circumstances, but may be subject to change or updates.

Common error

Avoid using "unless reported otherwise" in casual communication. This phrase is best suited for formal writing where precision and the potential for exceptions are important. In everyday conversation, simpler alternatives like "usually" or "typically" are more appropriate.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.4/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "unless reported otherwise" functions as an adverbial phrase that qualifies a statement. It introduces a condition under which the statement might not be true. Ludwig AI confirms its usage across various scientific documents, typically to provide context to statistical representations or methodological descriptions.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "unless reported otherwise" is a qualifier used to indicate that a statement is true under normal circumstances but might be subject to change if different information emerges. As Ludwig AI underlines, it is grammatically correct, most commonly found in scientific contexts where precision is important. While useful for its purpose, overuse in informal settings should be avoided, since alternatives like "unless otherwise stated" or "except when specified" can sometimes provide better clarity depending on context. Its primary function is to add a layer of accuracy, ensuring that the reader understands the default position while acknowledging that exceptions may exist.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "unless reported otherwise" for better clarity?

Consider using alternatives like "unless otherwise stated", "except when specified", or "unless otherwise indicated", depending on the context to enhance clarity.

Is it appropriate to use "unless reported otherwise" in informal writing?

While grammatically correct, "unless reported otherwise" is generally better suited for formal or technical writing. In informal contexts, consider using phrases like "usually" or "typically" instead.

What is the difference between "unless reported otherwise" and "unless otherwise stated"?

While similar, "unless reported otherwise" specifically implies that a different report or piece of information could change the initial statement. "Unless otherwise stated" is a broader term that encompasses any kind of alternative declaration or specification.

How to properly incorporate "unless reported otherwise" in a scientific paper?

When using "unless reported otherwise" in a scientific paper, place it after the data or method being qualified. For example: "Data is presented as mean ± SD, unless reported otherwise."

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.4/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: