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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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undermined by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "undermined by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a situation where something is weakened or damaged by an external factor or influence. Example: "The project's success was undermined by a lack of funding and support from management."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

57 human-written examples

Many feel undermined by such an appointment.

News & Media

The New York Times

But he was undermined by bad knees.

News & Media

The New York Times

Unfortunately, they are undermined by their surroundings.

News & Media

The New York Times

It's not undermined by our country.

News & Media

The New Yorker

That trust has been undermined by recent events.

News & Media

The New York Times

Consolidation would be undermined by linguistic independence movements.

News & Media

The Economist

Bolivia's economy has long been undermined by poor infrastructure.

News & Media

The Economist

The king's policies, however, were constantly undermined by neighbouring powers.

Wind-power projects are undermined by transmission problems.

News & Media

The Economist

Groups share common goals but are undermined by local rivalries.

News & Media

The New York Times

But they have been undermined by this self-serving bureaucracy.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "undermined by" to clearly indicate that something has been weakened or made less effective due to a specific factor. Ensure the sentence structure highlights the cause-and-effect relationship.

Common error

Avoid using "undermined by" without a clear and specific cause. Ensure that the reason for the undermining is explicitly stated to maintain clarity and avoid ambiguity.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "undermined by" functions as a passive construction indicating that something has been weakened or diminished by an external factor. It typically connects a subject to the cause of its diminishment, as evidenced by Ludwig's examples.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

58%

Science

17%

Encyclopedias

5%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Formal & Business

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "undermined by" is a common and grammatically correct phrase used to indicate that something has been weakened or negatively affected by a specific factor. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and provides numerous examples across various contexts, particularly in news and media, science, and encyclopedias. To ensure clarity in writing, it's important to use "undermined by" with a clearly defined cause. Alternative phrases like ""weakened by"" or ""compromised by"" can be used depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey.

FAQs

How can I use "undermined by" in a sentence?

Use "undermined by" to show that something has been weakened or made less effective due to a specific factor. For example, "The project's success was "undermined by" a lack of funding".

What can I say instead of "undermined by"?

Alternatives to "undermined by" include "weakened by", "damaged by", or "compromised by", depending on the specific context.

Which is correct, "undermined by" or "undermined with"?

"Undermined by" is the correct phrasing to indicate that something has been weakened by a specific factor. "Undermined with" is not a standard or grammatically correct expression.

What's the difference between "undermined by" and "affected by"?

"Undermined by" implies a weakening or negative impact, while "affected by" is more neutral and simply indicates that something has been influenced, whether positively or negatively.

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Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: