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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
thus are
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"thus are" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is typically used to draw a conclusion or to express a consequence in the form of a general statement. For example, "The students had not studied for the test; thus, are their scores low."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
Thus are nations united.
News & Media
Thus are literary myths compounded.
News & Media
Thus are books constructed from essays.
News & Media
Thus are science and art wed.
News & Media
Thus are seeds of democracy planted.
News & Media
Thus are titles won and lost.
News & Media
Thus are time and space and travellers annihilated.
News & Media
And thus are our choices spread before us.
News & Media
The catalytic devices are poisoned by high-sulfur fuel and thus are not practical now.
News & Media
They are definitely there, but these nocturnal delights remain elusive, and thus are still a thrill.
News & Media
Printed books require no mediating device to read and thus are immune to technological obsolescence.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "thus are" to formally introduce a logical consequence or summary statement. It is especially effective in academic or analytical writing where a clear cause-and-effect relationship needs to be established.
Common error
Avoid using "thus are" in casual conversation or informal writing. Its formal tone can sound stilted or unnatural in everyday contexts. Opt for simpler alternatives like "so" or "therefore" in less formal settings.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "thus are" functions as a formal way to introduce a consequence or a logical result. It is typically used to connect a preceding statement or situation with its outcome, as demonstrated by Ludwig's examples from news, media, and scientific articles.
Frequent in
News & Media
40%
Science
30%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Academia
5%
Encyclopedias
5%
Wiki
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "thus are" serves as a formal linguistic tool to express logical consequences and relationships, predominantly appearing in news, media, and scientific contexts. According to Ludwig, its grammatical correctness is well-established. While highly effective in formal and analytical writing, its use in casual settings might sound unnatural. Therefore, when choosing to use "thus are", consider the formality of your writing and aim for precise cause-and-effect linkages. For more casual writing, consider using alternatives such as "so are" or "therefore are".
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
therefore are
Replaces "thus" with "therefore", a synonym indicating a logical conclusion.
consequently are
Substitutes "thus" with "consequently", emphasizing a result or outcome.
hence are
Uses "hence" in place of "thus", implying a deduction or inference.
and so are
Employs "and so" to suggest a natural or logical development.
as a result are
Replaces "thus" with "as a result", highlighting the consequence of a preceding action or condition.
for this reason are
Utilizes "for this reason" to introduce an explanation or justification.
accordingly are
Substitutes "thus" with "accordingly", indicating agreement or conformity.
in this way are
Emphasizes the manner in which something occurs as a result.
because of this are
Clearly states the reason for a subsequent event or situation.
it follows that are
Emphasizes a logical conclusion or deduction from preceding statements.
FAQs
How can I use "thus are" in a sentence?
Use "thus are" to formally introduce a logical consequence or a summary statement. For example: "The data was inconclusive; thus, are further studies required."
What phrases are similar to "thus are"?
Alternatives to "thus are" include "therefore are", "consequently are", or "hence are". The choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is "thus are" appropriate for informal writing?
No, "thus are" is generally considered formal and is more suitable for academic, scientific, or analytical writing. In informal contexts, simpler alternatives like "so" or "therefore" might be more appropriate.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested