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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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thus are

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"thus are" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is typically used to draw a conclusion or to express a consequence in the form of a general statement. For example, "The students had not studied for the test; thus, are their scores low."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

Thus are nations united.

News & Media

The New York Times

Thus are literary myths compounded.

Thus are books constructed from essays.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Thus are science and art wed.

Thus are seeds of democracy planted.

News & Media

The New York Times

Thus are titles won and lost.

Thus are time and space and travellers annihilated.

News & Media

The New Yorker

And thus are our choices spread before us.

News & Media

The Guardian

The catalytic devices are poisoned by high-sulfur fuel and thus are not practical now.

News & Media

The New York Times

They are definitely there, but these nocturnal delights remain elusive, and thus are still a thrill.

Printed books require no mediating device to read and thus are immune to technological obsolescence.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "thus are" to formally introduce a logical consequence or summary statement. It is especially effective in academic or analytical writing where a clear cause-and-effect relationship needs to be established.

Common error

Avoid using "thus are" in casual conversation or informal writing. Its formal tone can sound stilted or unnatural in everyday contexts. Opt for simpler alternatives like "so" or "therefore" in less formal settings.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "thus are" functions as a formal way to introduce a consequence or a logical result. It is typically used to connect a preceding statement or situation with its outcome, as demonstrated by Ludwig's examples from news, media, and scientific articles.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Science

30%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Academia

5%

Encyclopedias

5%

Wiki

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "thus are" serves as a formal linguistic tool to express logical consequences and relationships, predominantly appearing in news, media, and scientific contexts. According to Ludwig, its grammatical correctness is well-established. While highly effective in formal and analytical writing, its use in casual settings might sound unnatural. Therefore, when choosing to use "thus are", consider the formality of your writing and aim for precise cause-and-effect linkages. For more casual writing, consider using alternatives such as "so are" or "therefore are".

FAQs

How can I use "thus are" in a sentence?

Use "thus are" to formally introduce a logical consequence or a summary statement. For example: "The data was inconclusive; thus, are further studies required."

What phrases are similar to "thus are"?

Alternatives to "thus are" include "therefore are", "consequently are", or "hence are". The choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is "thus are" appropriate for informal writing?

No, "thus are" is generally considered formal and is more suitable for academic, scientific, or analytical writing. In informal contexts, simpler alternatives like "so" or "therefore" might be more appropriate.

What is the difference between "thus are" and "so are"?

"Thus are" is more formal and emphasizes a logical deduction. "So are" is more casual and suggests a general consequence. Using "thus are" often indicates a more structured argument or analysis compared to "so are".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: