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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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these consist of

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "these consist of" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to specify the components or elements that make up a particular group or category. Example: "The ingredients for the cake are simple; these consist of flour, sugar, eggs, and butter."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

These consist of omelets wrapped in pita bread.

These consist of a small chamber filled with gas.

These consist of aeration, jet-flow and low-pressure effects.

These consist of mountainous ridges, in places intersected by deep valleys and generally surrounded by lowlands.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

These consist of silicon nanomembrane sensors in a serpentine shape, each curve several hundred micrometers apart.

Basically, these consist of a powder plus a liquid that draws out the stain.

Online courses like these consist of written lessons, often supplemented with downloaded pictures and links to relevant Web sites.

These consist of a one- or two-night stay and action-filled activities appropriate to the hotel's location.

For trade in goods in general, these consist of maximum tariff levels.

These consist of 10 fragments of finished implements, including proximally hafted unipoints, mesially hafted bipoints, and small geometric bipoints.

Science & Research

Nature

2. Market demands: These consist of a set of demands including quality, price, lead times, and reliability specifications.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "these consist of", ensure that the items listed are indeed the complete set of components. If the list is not exhaustive, consider using phrases like "these include".

Common error

Avoid using "these consist of" when you're only providing a partial list. This implies that the components listed are the only components, which can be misleading. Use "these include" or similar phrases if the list is not exhaustive.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "these consist of" functions as a declarative expression used to define the composition of a subject. It introduces a list of components, elements, or parts that constitute the whole, as demonstrated by the numerous examples provided by Ludwig.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

38%

News & Media

30%

Academia

14%

Less common in

Wiki

8%

Formal & Business

6%

Encyclopedias

4%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "these consist of" is a grammatically sound phrase widely employed to specify the components or elements that constitute a particular group or category. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usability across various contexts, particularly in scientific, news, and academic writing. While alternatives such as "these are composed of" or ""these include"" exist, the choice depends on whether the listing is exhaustive or merely illustrative. Use it accurately to prevent any possible misleading information.

FAQs

How can I use "these consist of" in a sentence?

Use "these consist of" to specify the complete set of components or elements that make up a particular group or category. For example, "The main courses "these consist of" pasta, rice, and potatoes".

What are some alternatives to "these consist of"?

Alternatives to "these consist of" include phrases like "these are composed of", "these are comprised of", or "these include" depending on whether you are listing all components or just some.

Is it correct to say "these are consist of"?

No, "these are consist of" is grammatically incorrect. The correct phrase is ""these consist of"".

What's the difference between "these consist of" and "these include"?

"These consist of" implies a complete listing of all components, whereas ""these include"" suggests that the listed items are examples, but not necessarily the only items.

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: