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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.
Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
the above materials
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "the above materials" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to materials or resources that have been mentioned earlier in the text. Example: "Please review the above materials before our meeting to ensure you are prepared."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
these materials
the above aspects
the above arrangements
the above yes
the above items
the above subjects
the above matters
the above relation
the above factors
the above circumstances
the above considerations
the above sections
the foregoing items
the above themes
the above article
the said items
the above articles
these items
the above issue
the aforementioned items
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
28 human-written examples
b Optical absorption of the above materials.
Science
Meanwhile, the hemolysis assay of the above materials shows good biocompatibility.
Science
We discuss our recent results on some of the above materials.
Numerical results are presented and compared for the above materials under different clamped boundary conditions.
Seven SSR loci were also designed based on sequence information from the above materials.
Science
The annealing temperature (400°C) is much lower than the melting points of the above materials.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
32 human-written examples
The above material was nanostructured with randomly distributed pores in a sponge-like morphology.
Science
The method developed also serves to find improved relationship between the above material parameters of closed and perforated membranes.
Still, the above material was written by EnKF researchers with a geoscientific focus and in the application-specific terminology.
The evaluation was performed on approximately 12 hours of speech and 22 hours of music from the above material.
Effects of the variation of the core and over-cladding thickness on the temperature sensitivity of the LPWG formed in the above material are discussed.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "the above materials", ensure the reference is clear and unambiguous to avoid confusing the reader. It should be immediately obvious what materials are being referred to.
Common error
Avoid using "the above materials" if the materials have not been clearly and recently mentioned. Ensure the reader can easily identify which materials you're referring to; otherwise, restate them for clarity.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "the above materials" functions as a determiner phrase acting as a noun modifier. It refers to specific materials previously mentioned in the text, creating a cohesive link between different parts of the writing. The function is supported by Ludwig's assessment that the phrase is correct and usable in written English.
Frequent in
Science
80%
Wiki
10%
News & Media
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "the above materials" is a grammatically correct and usable phrase for referring to previously mentioned materials, primarily in formal and scientific writing. According to Ludwig's assessment, it’s best used when the reference is clear and unambiguous, avoiding any confusion for the reader. Common alternatives include "the aforementioned materials" or "the previously mentioned materials". While not extremely common, it serves as a practical way to maintain clarity and avoid repetition in technical contexts, as observed in scientific journals and research papers listed by Ludwig.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
the aforementioned materials
More formal and emphasizes prior mention.
the previously mentioned materials
Directly indicates materials discussed earlier.
the materials listed above
Refers to a specific list of materials.
the materials in question
Highlights materials that are currently being discussed.
the specified materials
Suggests materials defined by particular specifications.
these materials
Simpler way to refer to materials already introduced.
the identified materials
Emphasizes that the materials have been distinctly recognized.
the subject materials
Highlights that the materials are the topic of discussion.
the documented materials
Implies that the materials are recorded or referenced in a document.
the designated materials
Implies a selection or assignment of the materials for a specific purpose.
FAQs
How do I use "the above materials" in a sentence?
Use "the above materials" to refer back to materials you've already mentioned in your text. For example: "After testing several compounds, we analyzed the results for "the above materials"."
What are some alternatives to "the above materials"?
Alternatives include "the aforementioned materials", "the previously mentioned materials", or "these materials", depending on the context.
Is it okay to use "the above materials" in formal writing?
Yes, "the above materials" is suitable for formal writing, especially in scientific or technical contexts, as long as the reference is clear. More formal options like "the aforementioned materials" may also be used.
What's the difference between "the above materials" and "the following materials"?
"The above materials" refers to materials that have already been listed or discussed, while "the following materials" introduces a list of materials that will be presented next.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested