Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
these materials
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"these materials" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to items that have been previously mentioned or are understood in the context. For example: "These materials are essential for completing the project. Please make sure you have enough of them on hand."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Academia
Encyclopedias
Wiki
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
These materials are so enticing".
News & Media
But these materials also face challenges.
News & Media
Some of these materials are mentioned below.
Encyclopedias
These materials are used for body panels.
Encyclopedias
"These materials don't replicate themselves," she said.
News & Media
"These materials permeate the departmental complex".
News & Media
-Where can you readily find these materials?
News & Media
So where should these materials go?
News & Media
Like silicon, these materials are crystalline.
News & Media
Those dialogues informed these materials.
Academia
These materials have been studied by the presidium.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "these materials", ensure the context clearly indicates which materials you are referring to. Avoid ambiguity by explicitly mentioning them beforehand.
Common error
Avoid using "these materials" without a clear antecedent. If the materials haven't been explicitly mentioned, use a more specific term or introduce the materials before using the phrase.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "these materials" functions as a demonstrative phrase, specifically pointing to and identifying a group of substances or items that have been previously mentioned or are understood within the context. This identification is crucial for maintaining clarity and coherence in communication. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in written English.
Frequent in
News & Media
33%
Science
27%
Wiki
13%
Less common in
Academia
12%
Formal & Business
7%
Encyclopedias
7%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "these materials" serves as a demonstrative phrase used to specifically refer to previously mentioned or understood items. Ludwig AI validates its correctness and widespread usability. Its usage spans diverse contexts, including News & Media, Science, and Academia, with a neutral register making it suitable for both formal and informal communication. To ensure clarity, it's essential to provide a clear reference point when using this phrase. Alternatives such as ""these substances"" or ""such materials"" can be employed to add nuance or specificity depending on the context.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
these substances
Replaces "materials" with a term often used in scientific or technical contexts, suggesting a focus on chemical or physical composition.
these resources
Implies that the "materials" are being considered as a source of support or supply for a particular purpose.
these components
Suggests that the "materials" are parts of a larger system or assembly.
these items
A more general term that can replace "materials" in many contexts, referring to specific objects.
such materials
Indicates materials of a similar kind to those previously mentioned.
these chemicals
Specifically refers to materials that are chemical compounds or mixtures.
these ingredients
Suitable when the materials are components of a mixture, especially in cooking or manufacturing.
these elements
Suggests a more basic or fundamental composition, often used in scientific contexts.
these feedstocks
Suitable in industrial contexts, referring to raw materials used in a production process.
the aforementioned materials
A more formal way to refer to materials that have already been discussed.
FAQs
How do I use "these materials" in a sentence?
"These materials" is used to refer back to specific substances or items that have already been mentioned or are clearly understood in the context. For instance, "We analyzed the samples and found "these materials" to be highly reactive."
What can I say instead of "these materials"?
Alternatives include "these substances", "these resources", "these components", or "such materials", depending on the specific context.
Is it okay to start a sentence with "these materials"?
Yes, it's grammatically correct to start a sentence with "these materials", as long as it refers to something previously mentioned or clearly understood. For example, "These materials are crucial for the experiment."
What's the difference between "these materials" and "those materials"?
"These materials" typically refers to items that are close in proximity or time, while "those materials" refers to items that are further away or less immediately relevant. The choice depends on the context and spatial or temporal relationship.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested