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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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substantially incorrect

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "substantially incorrect" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe something that is largely or significantly wrong or inaccurate. Example: "The report was found to be substantially incorrect, leading to a reevaluation of the project's outcomes."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

6 human-written examples

Neither numerical solution nor spatial discretization, which can produce substantially incorrect results, are required.

We present three simulated examples to demonstrate the importance of the specification for π(x) and show how a one-by-one approach can lead to substantially incorrect inferences in the case of multiple unknown locations.

It is found that for small values of the ratio of the flexible beam and rigid shaft inertia uncoupled equations can lead to substantially incorrect results, particularly with regard to frequencies.

However, without taking tetrasomic recombination into account, the inferred genotypes of many lines would be substantially incorrect.

Science

Genetics

However, it is also noteworthy that real-time QPCR is not substantially incorrect in its assessment of copy number genotype, as demonstrated in Table  2.

Most current estimates are likely to be substantially incorrect, however, with perhaps the most important problem the assumption that the unit costs of delivering services – for example, the costs per visit to a primary health facility, or the costs of a day in hospital – will not change as coverage increases or as more interventions are delivered together [ 2, 3].

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

54 human-written examples

These cases were substantially less incorrect (17%) than advice that had not mentioned the literature as a source (65%) (difference 48%, 95% Confidence Interval from 27%to69%9%).

As incorrect use substantially reduces the protection from injury that is offered by child restraints, it is important that future strategies to reduce casualties among child occupants target both inappropriate and incorrect use.

We have recently shown in Scotland that such reports of a positive family history of cancer are rarely incorrect but may substantially underestimate the true prevalence of a history of cancer in relatives, especially among second-degree relatives, when compared to cancer registry records (Mitchell et al, 2004).

If we agree on this, then part of the conclusions of the paper are incorrect and should be substantially revised.

Science

eLife

It is therefore unexpected that the rate of incorrect first aid was substantially higher in a clearly laboratory-based setting compared with the 'real-life' scenarios and a more realistic experimental scenario.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "substantially incorrect" to emphasize that the error is significant and has potential consequences. Avoid using it for minor inaccuracies.

Common error

Avoid using "substantially incorrect" when describing trivial errors. It's better suited for situations where the inaccuracy has significant implications or consequences.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "substantially incorrect" functions as an adjective phrase modifying a noun. It emphasizes the degree to which something is wrong or inaccurate. As supported by Ludwig, it is used to indicate a significant deviation from the truth.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

50%

News & Media

33%

Wiki

17%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "substantially incorrect" is a grammatically correct and usable expression in written English, used to describe something that is significantly wrong or inaccurate. Ludwig AI confirms this. Predominantly found in scientific and news-related contexts, the phrase emphasizes the magnitude and potential consequences of an error, setting it apart from a simple "incorrect" statement. While "substantially incorrect" is suitable for formal writing, overusing it for minor inaccuracies should be avoided. Alternatives such as "largely inaccurate" or "significantly flawed" can offer nuanced variations in meaning. Its relative infrequency suggests it's best reserved for situations demanding emphasis on the gravity of the inaccuracy.

FAQs

How can I use "substantially incorrect" in a sentence?

You can use "substantially incorrect" to describe information or a statement that contains significant errors. For instance, "The initial report was "substantially incorrect", leading to a revision of the conclusions."

What are some alternatives to "substantially incorrect"?

Alternatives include phrases like "largely inaccurate", "significantly flawed", or "materially misleading", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it appropriate to use "substantially incorrect" in formal writing?

Yes, "substantially incorrect" is suitable for formal writing, especially when emphasizing the magnitude and impact of an error. It's commonly found in scientific, academic, and professional contexts.

What's the difference between "incorrect" and "substantially incorrect"?

"Incorrect" simply means not correct or untrue. "Substantially incorrect" emphasizes that the error is significant and potentially impactful, not just a minor oversight. It implies the presence of major flaws or deviations from the truth.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: