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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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second trials

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "second trials" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to a subsequent attempt or test after an initial trial, often in contexts like experiments, studies, or competitions. Example: "After the first round of testing, we will conduct second trials to gather more data on the effectiveness of the new drug."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

57 human-written examples

It doesn't mean that second trials are never granted.

News & Media

The New York Times

In 1997 there were separate second trials of McCrimmon and Minnit.

News & Media

The New Yorker

THE METHOD In 1888, between Mr. Greenwall's first and second trials, the Legislature voted that all future death sentences in New York be carried out by electricity.

News & Media

The New York Times

The federal civil rights laws were not intended to conduct second trials where the first was not tainted with bias, unfairness or sham.

News & Media

The New York Times

"The appeal here means he doesn't accept the verdict already in effect that was reached by the court in the initial and second trials".

News & Media

The New York Times

Between the first and second trials, Cone had committed several criminal offenses: attempting to use a stolen A.T.M. card, being drunk in public and obstructing an officer, driving a car with an expired registration.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The interview was conducted at Mr. Spector's mansion in a Los Angeles suburb, between his first and second trials in the murder of Lana Clarkson, a struggling 40-year-old actress whose lackluster audition reel is shown in the film.

News & Media

The New York Times

Black and red text corresponds to the first and second trials, respectively.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

3 human-written examples

Select temporal-distance measures obtained by manual calculations from the video recordings were determined for 3 20-second trials of each activity.

That was fair and right to Mark Ciavarella, a Pennsylvania judge known for his 60-second trials, and in whose courtroom defendants were pressured to forgo an attorney.

News & Media

Los Angeles Times

Beginning with their non-dominant hand, children performed three, 30-second trials of a 4-finger sequence task on the number keys of an alpha-numeric computer keyboard [33].

Science

Plosone

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When referring to experimental procedures, specify the number of "second trials" to provide clarity. For instance, use "three second trials" instead of simply "second trials".

Common error

Avoid assuming that "second trials" automatically imply identical conditions to the first. Clearly state any changes in parameters or environment to prevent misinterpretations.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "second trials" primarily functions as a noun phrase. It typically acts as a subject or object within a sentence, referring to a set of repeated attempts or tests. Ludwig examples show its common use in describing experimental procedures and legal contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

64%

News & Media

34%

Formal & Business

2%

Less common in

Wiki

1%

Academia

1%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "second trials" is a grammatically sound and frequently used noun phrase, primarily found in scientific and news-related contexts. It refers to the repetition of experiments, tests, or legal proceedings, often to confirm results or correct errors. Ludwig AI confirms the phrase is usable in written English. Alternatives like "repeated trials" or "follow-up trials" can be used depending on the specific context. When using the phrase, ensure clarity by specifying the number of trials and any changes in conditions from the first attempt.

FAQs

How can I use "second trials" in a sentence?

You can use "second trials" to refer to repeated experiments or tests. For example, "The scientists conducted "second trials" to confirm their initial findings."

What's the difference between "second trials" and "repeated trials"?

"Second trials" specifically implies that there was a first set of trials, whereas "repeated trials" simply indicates that the trials were done more than once, without necessarily being immediately consecutive.

Which is correct: "second trials" or "the second trials"?

Both are correct depending on the context. "Second trials" is generally used when referring to the concept in general. "The second trials" is appropriate when referring to a specific set of second trials.

What can I say instead of "second trials" in scientific writing?

In scientific writing, alternatives like "replication trials", "follow-up trials", or "subsequent trials" can provide a more precise and formal tone, depending on the specific context.

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: