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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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rough information

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'rough information' is an acceptable phrase in written English.
It is used to suggest that the information is a general overview of a topic, rather than specific, detailed information. For example: "I have some rough information about the state of the economy."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

13 human-written examples

The group delay time generally gives rough information of the ground range, which depends on the exact path of the radio wave in the ionosphere.

We can get some rough information from exams of this kind, but it is a mistake to use the exam scores as the basis for fundamental decisions about graduation, academic advancement and teacher effectiveness.

News & Media

The New York Times

The rough information collected by this system was unravelled and explained by well-known chemometrical techniques of display (principal component analysis), feature selection (stepwise linear discriminant analysis) and classification (linear discriminant analysis).

Using only 2 5 tc's for inner temperature measurement provide only rough information about min./max./max

This may give rough information about the expected increase in the processing time for real time system.

The weighted process can be seen as a preprocessing that obtains the rough information about the row support and the weighted values.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

47 human-written examples

In the confusion of the post-9/11 era, the lawyer Alan Dershowitz was enabled to emit a horrible proposal: that the government should start issuing "torture warrants" to federal agents who find themselves in situations in which they could, by getting cruelly and unusually rough, extract information that might save the lives of hundreds or thousands of people.

News & Media

The New York Times

(ii) Rough side information (SI) estimation.

Thus, rough soft information is sufficient as long as the ratio of the pseudo-range variances is accurate.

It would be great if you can propose the types of sponsored packages as well as a rough pricing information on them.

News & Media

TechCrunch

One of the hard-learnt lessons from the liberation of German concentration camps after World War II was the importance of collecting even rough stories, information, and testimonies from survivors, as soon as possible after camps were liberated.

News & Media

Huffington Post
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "rough information", clarify the degree of approximation to avoid misinterpretations. For example, specify if it's a 'rough estimate' or 'rough idea'.

Common error

Avoid presenting "rough information" as definitive or precise. Always acknowledge its limitations to maintain credibility and prevent misleading your audience.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "rough information" functions as a noun phrase where the adjective "rough" modifies the noun "information". It indicates the information is not precise, complete, or fully refined. Ludwig's examples showcase its usage in academic, scientific, and news contexts, supporting its grammatical correctness.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

75%

News & Media

19%

Wiki

6%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "rough information" is a grammatically correct and commonly used phrase to describe information that is approximate, preliminary, or not fully refined. As shown by Ludwig, it appears frequently in scientific and news contexts, highlighting its utility in conveying initial or incomplete knowledge. While acceptable for general discussions, it is essential to avoid presenting it as precise or definitive, clarifying its limitations to maintain credibility. When more appropriate, alternatives like "preliminary data" or "general overview" can provide more context-specific descriptions.

FAQs

How can I use "rough information" in a sentence?

You can use "rough information" to indicate a general or approximate understanding of a topic, as in "I only have "rough information" about the project's budget".

What's the difference between "rough information" and "detailed information"?

"Rough information" provides a general overview, while "detailed information" offers specific and comprehensive insights.

What are some alternatives to saying "rough information"?

You can use alternatives like "preliminary data", "general overview", or "approximate estimate" depending on the context.

Is it acceptable to base decisions on "rough information"?

Basing critical decisions solely on "rough information" can be risky. It's best used for initial assessments or when more precise data isn't available. Always consider the limitations.

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: