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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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referred in

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"referred in" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it to refer to a source which is mentioned in a text, such as when summarizing its contents. For example: "The article refers in detail to the findings of previous research on the topic."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

These articles are widely referred in scientific literature.

However, others have been referred in to take their places.

News & Media

The Guardian

"Curtal" also referred in England c. 1700 to the true bassoon.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

"The epsilon referred in a cutesy way to this error measurement," he says.

So was Mr. Lewis, by implication, in the sentence to which I referred in my review.

Satura referred, in short, to a poetic form, established and fixed by Roman practice.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

Referred pain is always referred in one direction from deep to superficial tissues.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

The detail settings of SFS_CODE were referred in Material and Methods.

Science & Research

Nature

An earlier version referred in error to "the late Avtar Singh Jouhl".

News & Media

The Guardian

He also repeatedly referred in his opinion to the "precedent" set in Roe.

The history spells out the calculations to which Dr. Albright referred in her speech.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "referred in", ensure the context clearly indicates what is being referenced and where it is referenced. Be specific to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using alternative prepositions such as "to" instead of "in". It is best to keep the preposition consistent to maintain clarity.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "referred in" functions as a verb phrase that indicates where a specific reference is made. Ludwig AI shows various instances of its use in academic papers, news articles, and encyclopedic entries.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

43%

News & Media

41%

Encyclopedias

5%

Less common in

Academia

2%

Formal & Business

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "referred in" is a common and correct verb phrase used to indicate the source or context of a reference. As Ludwig AI confirms, it appears frequently in scientific, news, and encyclopedic sources. While similar to phrases like "mentioned in" and "cited in", it carries a slightly more direct connotation. Ensure clarity by specifying the context and avoiding preposition errors to use it effectively in your writing.

FAQs

How can I use "referred in" in a sentence?

You can use "referred in" to indicate that something is mentioned or discussed within a specific context or source. For instance, "The study "referred in" its introduction to previous research on the topic".

What are some alternatives to "referred in"?

Alternatives include "mentioned in", "cited in", or "alluded to in", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is there a difference between "referred in" and "mentioned in"?

"Referred in" suggests a more direct and explicit reference, while "mentioned in" can imply a more casual or brief mention. The choice depends on the level of detail and emphasis you want to convey.

Which is correct: "referred in the study" or "referred to in the study"?

"Referred to in the study" is more grammatically standard and commonly used. However, ""referred in" the study" is also acceptable in certain contexts, especially where brevity is preferred.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: