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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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process through which

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"process through which" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to a process or sequence of steps that something goes through. For example, "The process through which online orders are fulfilled can be complex."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Mediation is the process through which an exposure causes disease.

What is the process through which funding decisions are made?

They illustrate the process through which the architects translated their architectural program into design.

He explains the process through which a regional broadcaster became a national institution.

"We understand the process through which these landslides occur incredibly poorly".

Lapinova has consumed her and the process through which Tanoto embodies that transformation is extraordinary.

News & Media

The Guardian

The process through which gay identity was rescued from medical textbooks launched humanism's upstaging of medicine.

Yet the process through which the FDA approved this drug raises serious questions.

The process through which high-affinity, class-switched plasma cells and memory B cells are generated.

Science & Research

Nature

Ms. Burke also tightened the process through which nonprofits appeal for more money.

News & Media

The New York Times

Development is the process through which an embryo becomes an adult organism and eventually dies.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing complex transformations or developments, use "process through which" to clearly indicate a step-by-step sequence leading to a specific outcome.

Common error

Overusing "process through which" can lead to wordiness. Ensure the phrase clarifies the specific steps or mechanisms involved, rather than simply restating an obvious sequence of events. If the sequence is self-evident, a simpler construction might suffice.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "process through which" functions as a prepositional phrase that introduces a relative clause, specifying the manner or steps by which an action is completed or a result is achieved. As shown in Ludwig, this phrase commonly connects a process to its subsequent stages or effects.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

42%

Science

29%

Academia

19%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

3%

Wiki

2%

Formal & Business

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "process through which" is a versatile and grammatically correct way to describe a sequence of actions or steps leading to a particular outcome. Ludwig AI confirms its usability and correctness in written English. It is most frequently found in news and media, science, and academic contexts, indicating a formal to neutral register. While alternatives like "mechanism by which" or "means by which" exist, "process through which" provides a clear and effective means of conveying detailed information about how something is accomplished. When writing, ensure the "through which" clause adds necessary details to avoid redundancy.

FAQs

How can I use "process through which" in a sentence?

Use "process through which" to describe a series of steps or actions leading to a specific outcome. For example, "The application outlines the "procedure through which" a bill becomes law."

What are some alternatives to "process through which"?

You can use alternatives such as "mechanism by which", "system through which", or "means by which" depending on the specific context and nuance you want to convey.

Is there a difference between "process through which" and "procedure through which"?

While both refer to a series of actions, "process through which" is more general, while ""procedure through which"" implies a more formal, established set of steps.

When is it best to use "process through which" instead of a simpler phrase?

Use "process through which" when you need to emphasize the step-by-step nature of a transformation or development, and when specifying those steps is crucial to understanding the outcome.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: