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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
owing to which
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "owing to which" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is used to introduce a reason that follows it. An example sentence would be: "I had to stay late at work, owing to which I was unable to attend the meeting."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Formal & Business
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
15 human-written examples
The lost information cannot be utilized in quantile estimation, owing to which the estimates could have significant error.
Science
On the other hand, enduring products can and do exist in actuality apart from the actions owing to which they arise (Twardowski 1912, n. 41, 116).
Science
Operating with surrogate sentences such as 'all triangles are square' constitutes the most extreme example of "making mental products independent of the actions owing to which alone they can truly (actually) exist" (§44, 131).
Science
This information is even of more significance since it has turned out that the system exhibits some adaptability, owing to which stable solutions exist even if the above-mentioned conditions are satisfied only approximately.
Science
In due time, Yuzhnoye SDO was a participant of the lunar program and many other projects, owing to which it currently possesses technologies and experience for development of integral components of space transportation systems that may be utilized in international programs aimed at the Moon development.
Science
Some of the cells failed to divide until the end of the observation period, owing to which an index of asymmetry for such pairs could not be calculated.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
44 human-written examples
Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus are at increased risk of cardiovascular disease, partly owing to dyslipidaemia, which can be amenable to fibrate therapy.
Science
Sol-gel derived silica-based bioactive glasses and ceramics attain many advantages owing to silicon which has a beneficial role in bone formation in vivo.
The current passes owing to bromine which is reduced to bromide ion that participates further in the comproportionation reaction with bromate anion, with regeneration of bromine.
Science
The large PDI might originate from an overestimation of Mw owing to aggregation which is commonly observed in solution for DPP1-containing copolymers.
Science
This will be difficult at first, owing to the hold which the French or German language has on us.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "owing to which" to clearly indicate a cause-and-effect relationship, particularly in formal or scientific writing where precision is valued.
Common error
Avoid using "owing to which" in casual conversation or informal writing. Opt for simpler alternatives like "because" or "due to" for a more natural tone.
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "owing to which" functions as a causal connector, linking a preceding cause to a subsequent effect or result. Ludwig AI confirms its usability, as seen in the provided examples.
Frequent in
Science
70%
Formal & Business
15%
News & Media
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
3%
Wiki
2%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "owing to which" is a formal causal connector used to clearly link a cause to its effect. Ludwig AI validates its grammatical correctness and usability. While appropriate for academic, scientific, and professional writing, it's best to avoid this phrase in informal contexts, opting for simpler alternatives. The phrase functions primarily to establish a cause-and-effect relationship and is most frequently found in scientific sources.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
as a result of which
More formal and emphasizes the consequence.
because of which
More direct and commonly used.
due to the fact that
More verbose and often used in formal writing.
on account of which
Slightly archaic but conveys the same meaning.
in consequence of which
Formal and emphasizes the resulting effect.
for this reason
Emphasizes the justification for an action or situation.
by reason of which
Formal and somewhat legalistic.
resulting from which
Focuses on the origin of the consequence.
stemming from which
Highlights the origin or cause.
as a consequence
More succinct and emphasizes the outcome.
FAQs
How can I use "owing to which" in a sentence?
Use "owing to which" to connect a cause and its result, as in, "The game was canceled, "owing to which" many fans were disappointed."
What are some alternatives to "owing to which"?
You can use alternatives like "because of which", "as a result of which", or "due to the fact that", depending on the desired level of formality.
Is "owing to which" formal or informal?
"Owing to which" is generally considered a formal expression, suitable for academic, scientific, or professional writing. Simpler alternatives are better for informal contexts.
What is the difference between "owing to which" and "due to which"?
"Owing to which" and "due to which" are very similar in meaning. However, "owing to which" may be perceived as slightly more formal or archaic than "due to which".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested