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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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or also

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "or also" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it as an alternative to the phrase "or else," to introduce a second option or course of action. For example: "You can choose to have the steak, or also try the salmon."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Formal & Business

Encyclopedias

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Consistent with the TNF-α result, OR also inhibited IL-6 cytokine production concentration-dependently.

Or also to change your own?

Is that cynicism Ida's or also partly yours?

News & Media

The New Yorker

Or, also, how did you use new media?

News & Media

The New Yorker

It could only ever be "additionally" or "also".

News & Media

The Guardian

Just emissions on campus or also from upstream?

Is this only about volume, or also sound quality?

Should they seek to impart only beliefs or also skills?

Why not "has been in the room with John McCain," or "also ghostwrote John McCain's memoirs"?

News & Media

The New Yorker

But were they purely evidence of bravery, or also of recklessness?

Is ex-PC Claire just training for the Iron Woman, or also running from the past?

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "or also" to introduce an additional option or possibility, especially when the second option is related to the first but not necessarily a direct alternative. It works well in situations where you want to present multiple choices without implying mutual exclusivity.

Common error

While grammatically correct, using "or also" repeatedly in formal writing can sound redundant. Vary your sentence structure by using alternatives like "alternatively", "in addition", or simply "or" to maintain a more sophisticated and engaging tone.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "or also" functions as a conjunction phrase to introduce an additional option, possibility, or point related to a previous one. Ludwig confirms that the phrase is correct and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

29%

Science

29%

Academia

16%

Less common in

Wiki

14%

Formal & Business

7%

Encyclopedias

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "or also" is a grammatically sound phrase used to introduce an additional option or point, as confirmed by Ludwig. While versatile, it's more common in neutral contexts like news articles and general writing, and less frequent in highly formal or business settings. For alternative, more formal wording, consider using "furthermore" or "moreover". While the phrase is correct, be mindful of potential overuse and consider whether a simpler "or" or "alternatively" would be more appropriate for concise writing.

FAQs

How can I use "or also" in a sentence?

Use "or also" to introduce an additional option or possibility. For example, "You can submit the form online, "or also" mail it to our office."

What are some alternatives to "or also"?

You can use alternatives like "alternatively", "or in addition", or simply "or" depending on the context.

Is it grammatically correct to use "or also"?

Yes, "or also" is grammatically correct and can be used to introduce an additional option or point. However, it's important to use it judiciously and consider whether a simpler "or" would suffice.

What's the difference between "or" and "or also"?

"Or" presents an alternative, while "or also" introduces an additional option or consideration. "Or also" implies that both options can be considered without necessarily being mutually exclusive.

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: