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Exact(11)
If the constraint becomes active in a sudden, discontinuous way, like in finger tapping movements, there is evidence that the muscle coordination patterns switch in a sudden and anticipatory manner from motion to isometric force control [7].
Altered antagonist muscle co-activation and different ankle muscle coordination patterns may account for this finding.
In order to assess ankle muscle coordination patterns, the amplitude ratios (AR) were calculated [ 18] for each muscle (e.g. TA = (TA × 100)/(GM + SOL + PL + TA)) [ 17].
The present study revealed for the first time that seniors showed an inverted ankle muscle coordination patterns during static single-limb standing compared to young adults.
The occurrence and magnitude of the age-specific ankle muscle coordination patterns during SLEO and DLEC did not change after a single HIIT session in both groups.
Thus, the acute impact of intense exercise training on ankle muscle co-activation and ankle muscle coordination patterns during mono- and bipedal stance needs to be more clearly disentangled.
Similar(49)
During the maximal occluding force measurement, EMG recordings revealed a unique masticatory muscle coordination pattern in the implant group with a tendency to activate the working and nonworking side muscles simultaneously.
To date, however, no studies investigated the influence of acute and chronic exercise on muscle coordination pattern.
Increased ankle co-activation in the anterior-posterior plane and inverted ankle muscle coordination pattern merely occurred during single-leg stance.
Whereas young adults seem to maintain single limb standing with a higher percentage contribution of posterior ankle muscles (soleus and gastrocnemius muscles), seniors ankle muscle coordination pattern rely on the anteriorly located tibialis muscle.
Although several studies revealed increases of postural sway after submaximal cycling or exhaustive walking in seniors, an increased exercise-induced body sway is neither linked to modulated ankle muscle coordination pattern nor co-activation.
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