Sentence examples for multiple scatterer clusters from inspiring English sources

Finally, the SCF is evaluated under the existence of multiple scatterer clusters in the channel.

The work in [31, 32] also confirmed the existence of multiple scatterer clusters.

In the next section, we mathematically describe the scenario of multiple scatterer clusters and its inclusion on the spatial correlation function.

Important findings related to these measurements have been reported in [9, 15, 29 32], all of which establish that channels with multiple scatterer clusters often occur in nature.

Standardized models, such as the one developed by the third-generation partnership project (3GPP), namely the spatial channel model (SCM), also accounts for multiple scatterer clusters.

It is therefore important to include the multiple scatterer cluster effect in future channel models and to also recognize that far scatterer clusters are an important propagation scenario in urban environments.

In [29], the authors identify the existence of far scatterer clusters using measurements from a campaign in Frankfurt, Germany.

Equivalently, scatterer clusters in the far field of the multielement antenna system are expected to have a higher value of concentration and a lower value of power.

It is therefore valid to expect that scatterer clusters in the vicinity of the MS will have a higher associated power, contributing more to the spatial correlation between the receiving antennas.

In [30], Kuchar et al. not only mention the existence of far scatterer clusters that result in increased delay dispersion but also report that of the incoming signal energy is incident with an elevation larger than 10°.

Numerical calculations of multiple scatterers of cubic, spherical, and cylindrical shapes validate the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed method.