Sentence examples for molecular patterns found from inspiring English sources

The data suggest that TLRs sample the contents of the phagosome independent of the nature of the contents, and can establish a combinatorial repertoire to discriminate among the large number of pathogen-associated molecular patterns found in nature.

Recognition initiates insect innate immune response and this step is mediated by pattern recognition molecules (pathogen sensors) that recognize conserved molecular patterns found on pathogens but presumably lacking in the host [ 57].

Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are expressed on many cells and signal the presence of so called pathogen associated molecular patterns found, for example, in bacterial cell wall material and viral nucleic acids.

The major antigens of pathogenic Leptospira are lipopolysaccharide and lipoproteins, which are pathogen-associated molecular patterns found in the kidneys of Leptospira-infected animals, and they link to Leptospira-induced tubular interstitial nephritis.

Innate immunity is the nonspecific and first line of the body's defense system, which relies on pattern recognition receptors (PRPs) to recognize broad and conserved molecular patterns found on pathogens (pathogen-associated molecular patterns, PAMPs) [ 16].

The expected PrPsc molecular patterns were found in TSE patient brain tissue and in the tonsils and spleens of the three vCJD patients.

Further, macrophages express receptors that recognize molecular patterns commonly found on pathogens (PAMPs: pathogen-associated molecular patterns) but foreign to mammalian organisms and are important in innate immunity.

Evolutionary mechanisms that can detect foreign "stranger" pathogens are described by the interactions of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) expressed on leukocytes with pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) found on microorganisms [ 115].

Behavioural studies and molecular analyses of M. bovis strains could provide insight into these patterns found across deer species.

Whether the complex data structure is the result of the particular history and extensive apomixis in Hieracium, or whether similar molecular patterns will be found in other groups, remains to be seen.

Innate immunity is an ancient system of cellular defense based on pattern recognition receptors that bind pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), which are found in prokaryotes but not eukaryotes (5 – 7).